[ISN] Carnegie Mellon Lab Tackles Cyber-Security

From: InfoSec News (isn@private)
Date: Thu Oct 23 2003 - 00:42:03 PDT

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    http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,4149,1361399,00.asp
    
    By Dennis Fisher 
    October 22, 2003
    
    Security, engineering and public policy experts at Carnegie Mellon
    University are joining together to form a new lab at the school
    dedicated to researching and developing new security technologies.
    
    The new organization, known as the Carnegie Mellon CyLab, will include
    representatives from the school's engineering, computer science and
    public policy departments, as well as personnel from the CERT
    Coordination Center, also based at the university. The new group will
    seek to promote collaboration between the government and the private
    sector, something that has been sorely lacking when it comes to
    information security.
    
    CyLab's charter will differ significantly from that of CERT, which is
    charged with analyzing and responding to security threats and attacks.  
    A quasi-public organization, CERT is partially funded by the federal
    government. CyLab will also receive public money, but will concentrate
    on finding long-term solutions to pervasive security problems instead
    of looking at how to mitigate the latest attack on Internet Explorer,
    as CERT does.
    
    CyLab already includes 30 staff members, 30 faculty and 80 students,
    comprising what Carnegie Mellon officials say is the largest academic
    security research organization in the country.
    
    The group's mission is essentially threefold: education; research and
    development; and response and prediction. In addition to offering
    bachelor's, master's and doctorate degrees in security-related
    disciplines, CyLab will also work to educate home users on the
    inherent dangers of the Internet and the steps they can take to combat
    those issues.
    
    "Our goal is to empower 10 million citizens with security wellness. If
    we can give them some very basic information about firewalls and
    anti-virus, it could significantly slow down the velocity of attacks,"  
    said Pradeep Khosla, co-director of CyLab and head of the Electrical
    and Computer Engineering Department at Carnegie Mellon, based in
    Pittsburgh.
    
    The meat of CyLab's work will be its R&D operation. The lab's research
    will be funded partially by industry, with the goal of getting new
    technology to market as quickly as possible. Companies that provide
    high levels of funding will have rights to the intellectual property
    the lab develops. The group already has signed on 50 companies as
    funding partners, including Microsoft Corp., General Motors Corp.,
    Hewlett-Packard Co. and Intel Corp.
    
    "The technology has to have a fast track to the marketplace through
    industry," Khosla said. "In the security business, we can't deal with
    local politics. We're concerned with the security of the country."
    
    Among the projects that CyLab researchers are already working on are a
    multi-modal biometric authentication system capable of using a
    combination of voice prints, fingerprints and other biometrics to
    authenticate users. There is also a team looking at a way to tag IP
    packets so that they can be traced back to the machine that generated
    them. This would have broad applications in the security world,
    especially in identifying the people behind distributed
    denial-of-service attacks and other crimes in which attackers spoof
    the IP addresses on packets to cover their tracks.
    
    Khosla envisions a system in which users, who have positively
    authenticated on a PC via the advanced biometric technology, can be
    proved to be responsible for an attack via the packet-tracing
    function. The group hopes to have some of this technology in the hands
    of vendors within 12 months, Khosla said.
    
    
    
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