[ISN] Security UPDATE -- Copying Files Securely Between Systems -- October 12, 2005

From: InfoSec News (isn@private)
Date: Wed Oct 12 2005 - 21:02:38 PDT


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1. In Focus: Copying Files Securely Between Systems

2. Security News and Features
   - Recent Security Vulnerabilities
   - Microsoft Releases 9 Security Bulletins in October
   - Microsoft Announces New Products and New Consortium
   - Microsoft Brings Antimalware Tech to Corporations
   - Symantec to Acquire BindView
   - 10 Network Security Assessment Tools You Can't Live Without

3. Security Toolkit
   - Security Matters Blog
   - FAQ
   - Security Forum Featured Thread

4. New and Improved
   - Freeze Workstation Configurations

====================

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==== 1. In Focus: Copying Files Securely Between Systems
   by Mark Joseph Edwards, News Editor, mark at ntsecurity / net

If you need to copy files from one system to another over an 
unprotected network, you can do it in a few ways. For example, you can 
employ the RRAS component that comes with Windows Server 2003 and 
Windows 2000 Server to establish a VPN that uses PPTP; you can use 
Microsoft IIS and Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) connections along with a 
custom Web interface; or you can use Secure Shell (SSH). There are 
other ways to accomplish this task, but these are probably the most 
common solutions. 

If you're interested in setting up RRAS and PPTP, you can find 
instructions in the Microsoft article "Step-by-Step Guide for Setting 
Up a PPTP-based Site-to-Site VPN Connection in a Test Lab" (URL below). 
This is a good solution, especially if you want to use the VPN for 
other tasks. 
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=16179:4FB69

Using IIS and SSL is simple enough, but it does require you to design a 
Web interface that meets your needs. For example, designing for 
downloading files is easy enough, but you'll need a script or ActiveX 
control for uploading files. This method also requires that you expose 
the IIS system to some extent, which you might not want to do. 

The third method, using an SSH server, might be a better solution. SSH 
servers provide encrypted transports between clients and servers by 
using a variety of encryption methods, including Triple DES (3DES), 
Blowfish, CAST (named after its developers Carlisle Adams and Stafford 
Tavares), Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), and possibly others, 
depending on the software you use. Another benefit is that SSH can use 
public keys instead of passwords to authenticate a session. Plus, SSH 
servers offer cross-platform support--versions are available for just 
about every popular OS, including Linux and BSD, as well as Sun 
Microsystems and Apple platforms. 

By using SSH, you can not only copy files securely, you can also open a 
secure Telnet session (using a special shell client) to a remote 
server, which might come in handy for remote administration. In 
addition, you can tunnel unencrypted services over SSH connections. For 
example, by using port forwarding, you can run SQL traffic, POP3 
traffic, and many other types of service traffic over SSH connections. 

Several commercial and open-source SSH servers are available for 
Windows. If you want a robust commercial solution, check out the 
products at SSH Communications Security (at the first URL below) or 
AttachmateWRQ (at the second URL below). If you want an open-source 
solution, consider OpenSSH for Windows (at the third URL below) or 
freeSSHd (at the fourth URL below). Both open-source solutions can run 
as a system service; freeSSHd offers a simple GUI interface, OpenSSH 
doesn't.
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=16190:4FB69
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=16193:4FB69
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=16197:4FB69
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1619C:4FB69

If you run Windows 2003, a step-by-step tutorial is available to help 
you install OpenSSH for Windows. "Installing OpenSSH for Windows 2003 
Server - How to get it working," by Steve Pillinger, senior computer 
officer at the School of Computer Science at the University of 
Birmingham in England, describes how to set up user accounts, assign 
user rights, set file permissions, and configure authentication. 
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1618F:4FB69

If you run Win2K Server, you can use Beau Monday's step-by-step guide, 
"Configuring OpenSSH (Win32) for Public Key Authentication." His guide 
is equally detailed and includes information about how to configure 
PuTTY, which is an open-source SSH command-line client for Windows 
platforms. The PuTTY package also includes a PuTTY Secure Copy (PSCP) 
client. If you use Monday's guide, take note that his link to OpenSSH 
for Windows is broken. The project has relocated to SourceForge, and 
you can find it by using the second URL below.
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=16195:4FB69
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=16197:4FB69

I've used the PuTTY PSCP client quite a bit, and even though it's a 
good tool, I prefer a GUI because it saves me a whole lot of typing. 
With a GUI, you can copy files using simple drag-and-drop techniques, 
and you can typically navigate directories in a treeview similar to 
that of Windows Explorer. As an alternative to PuTTY, you might 
consider WinSCP (at the URL below) for file-copying tasks. WinSCP 
supports both Secure Copy (SCP) and Secure FTP (SFTP). 
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=16199:4FB69

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==== 2. Security News and Features ====

Recent Security Vulnerabilities
   If you subscribe to this newsletter, you also receive Security 
Alerts, which inform you about recently discovered security 
vulnerabilities. You can also find information about these 
discoveries at
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=16183:4FB69

Microsoft Releases 9 Security Bulletins in October 
   Microsoft released nine security bulletins yesterday. Eight of them 
relate to patches for Windows and one relates to a patch for Windows 
and Microsoft Exchange Server. Of the nine, Microsoft considers at 
least one to be critical. 
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1618A:4FB69

Microsoft Announces New Products and New Consortium
   After acquiring antivirus, antispyware, and antispam solution 
makers, Microsoft has finally announced its new antimalware product 
plans along with a new security consortium.
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1618E:4FB69

Microsoft Brings Antimalware Tech to Corporations
   As promised, Microsoft will soon introduce a beta version of its 
antispyware and antivirus tools for managed corporate networks, giving 
enterprises the tools they need to remove malware on client PCs and 
file servers.
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1618B:4FB69

Symantec to Acquire BindView
   Further strengthening its position in the security market space, 
Symantec announced a deal to acquire BindView. The acquisition, which 
is expected to close in first quarter 2006, better positions Symantec 
to offer end-to-end security solutions for policy compliance and 
vulnerability management.
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10 Network Security Assessment Tools You Can't Live Without
   Jerry Cochran describes his favorite penetration-testing tools, 
including Nmap and SNMPWalk, and encourages you to use them on your 
network--before the hackers do. 
   After you read this article, tell us your network security 
assessment story and win a Windows IT Pro T-shirt. Just click in the 
Interact! box on the article Web page.
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Exploit the Opportunities of a Wireless Fleet
   With the endless array of mobile and wireless devices and 
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==== 3. Security Toolkit ==== 

Security Matters Blog: Nematodes: Worms That Help Your Networks
   by Mark Joseph Edwards, http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=16192:4FB69

Would you unleash a worm on your networks if that worm was designed to 
protect the networks instead of infiltrate them? Dave Aitel thinks you 
would, and that was the subject of his presentation at the latest Hack 
in the Box conference in Malaysia. Read more about it in this blog 
entry. 
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=16189:4FB69

FAQ
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Q:  Can I change the type of logging that Active Directory (AD) uses?  

Find the answer at
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Security Forum Featured Thread: How to Automate Setting ACLs on Folders
   Drew is trying to verify folder security on his file servers. He's 
running into many inconsistencies with folder permissions and wants to 
know if there's a script he can run to adjust the permissions. For 
example, all his users have a home directory on one of his file 
servers. He wants to set the ACL on each home directory folder to allow 
the user, administrators, and System account to have full control. Join 
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==== 4. New and Improved ====
   by Renee Munshi, products@private

Freeze Workstation Configurations
   Faronics Technologies announces the official release of Deep Freeze 
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This archive was generated by hypermail 2.1.3 : Wed Oct 12 2005 - 21:16:01 PDT