[ISN] Flash drives dangerously hard to purge of sensitive data

From: InfoSec News <alerts_at_private>
Date: Tue, 22 Feb 2011 00:29:49 -0600 (CST)
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2011/02/21/flash_drive_erasing_peril/

By Dan Goodin in San Francisco
The Register
21st February 2011

In research that has important findings for banks, businesses and 
security buffs everywhere, scientists have found that computer files 
stored on solid state drives are sometimes impossible to delete using 
traditional disk-erasure techniques.

Even when the next-generation storage devices show that files have been 
deleted, as much as 75 percent of the data contained in them may still 
reside on the flash-based drives, according to the research, which is 
being presented this week at the Usenix FAST 11 conference in 
California. In some cases, the SSDs, or sold-state drives, incorrectly 
indicate the files have been "securely erased" even though duplicate 
files remain in secondary locations.

The difficulty of reliably wiping SSDs stems from their radically 
different internal design. Traditional ATA and SCSI hard drives employ 
magnetizing materials to write contents to a physical location that's 
known as the LBA, or logical block address. SSDs, by contrast, use 
computer chips to store data digitally and employ an FTL, or flash 
translation later, to manage the contents. When data is modified, the 
FTL frequently writes new files to a different location and updates its 
map to reflect the change.

In the process left-over data from the old file, which the authors refer 
to as digital remnants, remain.

[...]


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Received on Mon Feb 21 2011 - 22:29:49 PST

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