Silicon Graphics Security Advisory 19971102-01-PX - Vulnerability

From: SGI Security Coordinator (agent99at_private)
Date: Tue Nov 18 1997 - 15:26:48 PST

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    DISTRIBUTION RESTRICTIONS     -   NONE    -   FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
    
    
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    ______________________________________________________________________________
                    Silicon Graphics Inc. Security Advisory
    
            Title:   Vulnerability in at(1) program
            Title:   CERT CA-97.18
            Number:  19971102-01-PX
            Date:    November 18, 1997
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    
    Silicon Graphics provides this information freely to the SGI user community
    for its consideration, interpretation, implementation and use.   Silicon
    Graphics recommends that this information be acted upon as soon as possible.
    
    Silicon Graphics provides the information in this Security Advisory on
    an "AS-IS" basis only, and disclaims all warranties with respect thereto,
    express, implied or otherwise, including, without limitation, any warranty
    of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.  In no event shall
    Silicon Graphics be liable for any loss of profits, loss of business, loss
    of data or for any indirect, special, exemplary, incidental or consequential
    damages of any kind arising from your use of, failure to use or improper
    use of any of the instructions or information in this Security Advisory.
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    
    - -----------------------
    - --- Issue Specifics ---
    - -----------------------
    
    
    The at(1) program is used by local users to read commands from standard
    input to be executed at a later time.  These commands are run as the
    user using the at(1) program.
    
    In normal operation, the at(1) program runs as a setuid root privileged
    program inorder to perform its tasks.  Unfortunately, a buffer overrun
    has been discovered in the at(1) program which could allow arbitrary
    commands to be run as the privileged user root.
    
    Silicon Graphics Inc. has investigated the issue and recommends the
    following steps for neutralizing the exposure.  It is HIGHLY RECOMMENDED
    that these measures be implemented on ALL SGI systems.  This issue will
    be corrected in future releases of IRIX.
    
    
    - --------------
    - --- Impact ---
    - --------------
    
    The at(1) program is installed on all Silicon Graphics IRIX systems by
    default.
    
    A local account is required in order to exploit this vulnerability both
    locally and remotely.
    
    This vulnerability can be utilized to execute commands with root
    privileges.
    
    This vulnerability has been publically discussed in Usenet newsgroups
    and mailing lists and also reported in CERT Advisory CA-97.18.
    
    
    
    - --------------------------
    - --- Temporary Solution ---
    - --------------------------
    
    Although patches are available for this issue, it is realized that
    there may be situations where installing the patches immediately may
    not be possible.
    
    The steps below can be used to remove the vulnerability by removing
    the permissions of the at(1) program.
    
    
    
         1) Become the root user on the system.
    
                    % /bin/su -
                    Password:
                    #
    
         2) Remove the permissions on the at(1) program.
    
    
                    # /bin/chmod 0 /usr/bin/at
    
    
                               ************
                               *** NOTE ***
                               ************
    
                   Removing the permissions from the at(1)
                   program will prevent the program from
                   executing, even for root user.
    
         3) Return to previous level.
    
                    # exit
                    $
    
    
    
    - ----------------
    - --- Solution ---
    - ----------------
    
    
    
       OS Version     Vulnerable?     Patch #      Other Actions
       ----------     -----------     -------      -------------
    
       IRIX 3.x          yes          not avail    Note 1
       IRIX 4.x          yes          not avail    Note 1
       IRIX 5.0.x        yes          not avail    Note 1
       IRIX 5.1.x        yes          not avail    Note 1
       IRIX 5.2          yes          not avail    Note 1
       IRIX 5.3          yes          2225
       IRIX 6.0.x        yes          not avail    Note 1
       IRIX 6.1          yes          not avail    Note 1
       IRIX 6.2          yes          2230
       IRIX 6.3          yes          2232
       IRIX 6.4          yes          2233
    
    
       NOTES
    
         1) upgrade operating system or see "Temporary Solution" section.
    
    
    
    Patches are available via anonymous FTP and your service/support provider.
    
    The SGI anonymous FTP site is sgigate.sgi.com (204.94.209.1) or its
    mirror, ftp.sgi.com.   Security information and patches can be found
    in the ~ftp/security and ~ftp/patches directories, respectfully.
    
    
    
                     ##### Patch File Checksums ####
    
    The actual patch will be a tar file containing the following files:
    
    
    Filename:                 README.patch.2225
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    17470 8 README.patch.2225
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       32106 8 README.patch.2225
    MD5 checksum:             42A1501001E07C40544C93859E7C6E1B
    
    Filename:                 patchSG0002225
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    12944 1 patchSG0002225
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       30466 1 patchSG0002225
    MD5 checksum:             C8158D7B6552684FB4B89949627F6CFC
    
    Filename:                 patchSG0002225.eoe1_sw
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    58136 49 patchSG0002225.eoe1_sw
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       9067 49 patchSG0002225.eoe1_sw
    MD5 checksum:             A97C10C3461E249585895CA72652A2E3
    
    Filename:                 patchSG0002225.idb
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    15748 1 patchSG0002225.idb
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       34188 1 patchSG0002225.idb
    MD5 checksum:             0B7C6DC178A5C327E53F875A113E1971
    
    
    
    Filename:                 README.patch.2230
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    58607 17 README.patch.2230
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       35215 17 README.patch.2230
    MD5 checksum:             4340DCE3BA3469941F1361BB6208EDB1
    
    Filename:                 patchSG0002230
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    46535 2 patchSG0002230
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       5679 2 patchSG0002230
    MD5 checksum:             945EC35A9340CF2A74721701589AE3EC
    
    Filename:                 patchSG0002230.eoe_man
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    34340 606 patchSG0002230.eoe_man
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       28556 606 patchSG0002230.eoe_man
    MD5 checksum:             83D6EF44CAE016B7C509A63A450E2EEA
    
    Filename:                 patchSG0002230.eoe_sw
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    21159 1954 patchSG0002230.eoe_sw
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       52976 1954 patchSG0002230.eoe_sw
    MD5 checksum:             E3CA682069D56992A92FC0B1385C8C6F
    
    Filename:                 patchSG0002230.idb
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    27782 15 patchSG0002230.idb
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       1450 15 patchSG0002230.idb
    MD5 checksum:             42654CBFA3AD648A9DBBDAA5C3115E31
    
    
    
    Filename:                 README.patch.2232
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    30727 12 README.patch.2232
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       55743 12 README.patch.2232
    MD5 checksum:             DD9402D2434B1513A3B9886D70CD9243
    
    Filename:                 patchSG0002232
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    55916 3 patchSG0002232
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       20486 3 patchSG0002232
    MD5 checksum:             FE63680542E429EA91D33AA15EB06537
    
    Filename:                 patchSG0002232.eoe_man
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    43804 36 patchSG0002232.eoe_man
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       27383 36 patchSG0002232.eoe_man
    MD5 checksum:             6EE21B2D5362295BDC20D5F84BA7DEC4
    
    Filename:                 patchSG0002232.eoe_sw
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    03690 421 patchSG0002232.eoe_sw
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       11833 421 patchSG0002232.eoe_sw
    MD5 checksum:             C5AD8C10999347F8FA67871B5B98CB63
    
    Filename:                 patchSG0002232.idb
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    38374 4 patchSG0002232.idb
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       4337 4 patchSG0002232.idb
    MD5 checksum:             0610B31450652A09F343E2B1ED3E939A
    
    
    
    Filename:                 README.patch.2233
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    51881 11 README.patch.2233
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       41695 11 README.patch.2233
    MD5 checksum:             5D7F90A9AE9F2A483059E6D8D08DF317
    
    Filename:                 patch2233.pgp.and.chksums
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    00000 0 patch2233.pgp.and.chksums
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       0 0 patch2233.pgp.and.chksums
    MD5 checksum:             D41D8CD98F00B204E9800998ECF8427E
    
    Filename:                 patchSG0002233
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    18405 3 patchSG0002233
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       23610 3 patchSG0002233
    MD5 checksum:             462695A8E5958C4B6A78960F001A2351
    
    Filename:                 patchSG0002233.eoe_man
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    43804 36 patchSG0002233.eoe_man
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       27383 36 patchSG0002233.eoe_man
    MD5 checksum:             6EE21B2D5362295BDC20D5F84BA7DEC4
    
    Filename:                 patchSG0002233.eoe_sw
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    24542 347 patchSG0002233.eoe_sw
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       6782 347 patchSG0002233.eoe_sw
    MD5 checksum:             B5D1408146E7B71B1F5A8290ABCF5A4F
    
    Filename:                 patchSG0002233.idb
    Algorithm #1 (sum -r):    50085 3 patchSG0002233.idb
    Algorithm #2 (sum):       41850 3 patchSG0002233.idb
    MD5 checksum:             B41E8A31941E47BD46682CFB4641882F
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    - ------------------------
    - --- Acknowledgments ---
    - ------------------------
    
    Silicon Graphics wishes to thank the CERT Coordination Center
    for their assistance in this matter.
    
    
    
    
    - -----------------------------------------------------------
    - --- Silicon Graphics Inc. Security Information/Contacts ---
    - -----------------------------------------------------------
    
    If there are questions about this document, email can be sent to
    cse-security-alertat_private
    
                          ------oOo------
    
    Silicon Graphics provides security information and patches for
    use by the entire SGI community.  This information is freely
    available to any person needing the information and is available
    via anonymous FTP and the Web.
    
    The primary SGI anonymous FTP site for security information and patches
    is sgigate.sgi.com (204.94.209.1).  Security information and patches
    are located under the directories ~ftp/security and ~ftp/patches,
    respectively. The Silicon Graphics Security Headquarters Web page is
    accessible at the URL http://www.sgi.com/Support/security/security.html.
    
    For issues with the patches on the FTP sites, email can be sent to
    cse-security-alertat_private
    
    For assistance obtaining or working with security patches, please
    contact your SGI support provider.
    
                          ------oOo------
    
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    subscribe wiretap <YourEmailAddress>
    end
    ^d
    
    In the example above, <YourEmailAddress> is the email address that you
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    separate line to indicate the end of the body of the message. The
    control-d (^d) is used to indicate to the mail program that you are
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                          ------oOo------
    
    Silicon Graphics provides a comprehensive customer World Wide Web site.
    This site is located at http://www.sgi.com/Support/security/security.html.
    
                          ------oOo------
    
    For reporting *NEW* SGI security issues, email can be sent to
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    ______________________________________________________________________________
      This information is provided freely to all interested parties and may
      be redistributed provided that it is not altered in any way, Silicon
      Graphics is appropriately credited and the document retains and
      includes its valid PGP signature.
    
    
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