Re: StackGuard: Automatic Protection From

From: tqbfat_private
Date: Fri Dec 19 1997 - 15:32:23 PST

  • Next message: Kragen: "Re: StackGuard: Automatic Protection From Stack-smashing Attacks"

    > Regarding guessing the canary value, it is really hard to brute-force a
    > guess at the canary value.  The canary is randomly chosen at exec time;
    > if you make a repeated attack guessing a new value, the value will have
    > changed between guesses.  The value is 32 bits.  So if you made 4
    > billion attacks, you would get it right once with probability
    > approaching one, but you are not guaranteed to get it even then.
    
    That's a pretty dubious claim; the probability of successfully guessing
    the "canary" value is highly dependant on the strength of your random
    number generator, isn't it? What does StackGuard use to generate the
    random data for it's "canary" values?
    
    It seems to me that there's a pretty obvious and major win for beating
    whatever PRNG StackGuard uses, so it's something I assume you're conscious
    of. I'd be interested in hearing more about this.
    
    > Also note that there is a separate canary value per function,
    > so a canary-access buffer vulnerability in one function does not help
    > you to smash a different function.
    
    This sounds false. In the previous quote, you state that StackGuard
    generates the "canary" number at exec time, not per-call. That being the
    case, all the "canary" values are going to be related, and having one of
    them is going to make it easy to guess all of them. Is this the case?
    
    Thanks for your time.
    
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    Thomas H. Ptacek                                        Secure Networks, Inc.
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    http://www.enteract.com/~tqbf                           "mmm... sacrilicious"
    



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