HP-UX CUE, CUD and LAND vulnerabilities

From: Aleph One (aleph1at_private)
Date: Wed Jan 21 1998 - 09:23:21 PST

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    ---------- Forwarded message ----------
    Date: Wed, 21 Jan 1998 11:21:45 -0500
    From: HP Electronic Support Center <support_feedback@us-support2.external.hp.com>
    To: security_info@us-support2.external.hp.com
    Subject: Security Bulletins Digest
    
    
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    Digest Name:  Daily Security Bulletins Digest
        Created:  Wed Jan 21 11:13:37 EST 1998
    
    Table of Contents:
    
    Document ID      Title
    ---------------  -----------
    HPSBUX9801-074   Security Vulnerability in CUE under HP-UX
    HPSBUX9801-075   Security Vulnerability in CDE on HP-UX
    HPSBUX9801-076   Security Vulnerability with land on HP-UX
    
    The documents are listed below.
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    
    Document ID:  HPSBUX9801-074
    Date Loaded:  980121
          Title:  Security Vulnerability in CUE under HP-UX
    
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
           HEWLETT-PACKARD SECURITY BULLETIN: #00074, 21 January 1998
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    The information in the following Security Advisory should be acted upon
    as soon as possible.  Hewlett-Packard will not be liable for any
    consequences to any customer resulting from customer's failure to fully
    implement instructions in this Security Advisory as soon as possible.
    
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    PROBLEM: /[usr/]bin/cue (known as CUE) has published security flaws.
    
    PLATFORM: HP9000 series 800, releases HP-UX 8.X, 9.X, 10.X, and 11.0
    
    DAMAGE:  Users can gain unauthorized privileges.
    
    SOLUTION: Remove, disable or otherwise render the executable unusable.
    
    AVAILABILITY: N/A
    
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    I.
       A. Background
          Hewlett-Packard has been shipping Character-Terminal User Environment
          (CUE) on its releases of HP-UX for Series 800 systems.  These
          multi-user systems support specific terminal types capable of running
          Terminal Session Manager (TSM), including PC's and other non-HP
          character based terminals.  Of these, CUE is compatible only with
          the following terminals:
            HP700/92   HP700/94   HP2392   HP2394   VT320   VT100   WYSE60
    
          CUE was intended to provide functionality in for terminal based
          sessions similar to that of CDE for X windows based session.
          CDE currently provides a richer functionality.
    
          A security vulnerability has been made public which allows non-root
          users to manipulate any file.
    
       B. Fixing the problem
          Since the release of HP-UX 10.30 (a developers release), the HP-UX
          CUE system is officially obsolete, and has been deprecated in HP-UX
          release 11.0.  There will be no patches released to solve this issue.
    
          Hewlett-Packard Company strongly recommends that system
          administrators disable or remove cue from their systems, due to the
          nature of this problem.  No upgrades from existing releases
          currently in use are necessary.
    
       C. Recommended solution
    
          The product has shipped in recent releases of HP-UX as a setuid
          program.  The default location for this product is /usr/bin/ and
          can be disabled with:
    
               chmod 000 /usr/bin/cue    or   rm /usr/bin/cue
    
          For releases of HP-UX 10.X which support Software Distributor (SD)
          issue the swmodify command as follows:
    
               /usr/sbin/swmodify -x files="/usr/bin/cue" OS-Core.CMDS-MIN
    
          In release HP-UX 9.X and earlier, the default location is /bin/cue.
          Both cue and cuegetty are in /bin.
    
          Cleanup of miscellaneous files associated with the product should
          also be performed at this time.  Specifically system administrators
          should examine:
              /[usr/s]bin/cuegetty               (remove entirely),
              /etc/inittab      (remove references to cue and cuegetty),
              .login            (remove references to cue),
              /usr/lbin/cuesession               (remove entirely),
              /usr/newconfig/etc/cue.inittab     (remove entirely),
              /usr/[old/]newconfig/etc/cue.dm          (remove entirely),
              /etc/cue.dm                        (remove entirely),
              /usr/lib/nls/msg/C/cue.cat         (remove entirely),
                (cue.cat is the message catalog for localizations).
    
          This is the official recommendation from Hewlett-Packard Company.
    
       D. Current product status
    
          Hewlett-Packard Company's recommendation is due to the rescoping of
          product direction, coupled with the discontinued access to necessary
          third party code.  As a result no changes to its functionality will
          be made now, nor at any time in the future.  In the HP-UX release
          10.30 release notes, developers were informed of pending product
          obsolescence.
    
          Hewlett-Packard recommends that all customers concerned with the
          security of their HP-UX systems remove CUE (or verify that it is
          not installed).
    
          Again, no patches will be available for any releases of HP-UX.
    
          If further assistance is desired please contact your HP Support
          Representative.
    
    
       D. To subscribe to automatically receive future NEW HP Security
          Bulletins from the HP Electronic Support Center via electronic mail,
          do the following:
    
          Use your browser to get to the HP Electronic Support Center page at:
    
          http://us-support.external.hp.com
          (for US, Canada, Asia-Pacific, & Latin-America)
    
          http://europe-support.external.hp.com   (for Europe)
    
          Click on the Technical Knowledge Database, register as a user
          (remember to save the User ID assigned to you, and your password),
          and it will connect to a HP Search Technical Knowledge DB page.
          Near the bottom is a link to our Security Bulletin archive.
          Once in the archive there is another link to our current
          security patch matrix.  Updated daily, this matrix is categorized
          by platform/OS release, and by bulletin topic.
    
       F. To report new security vulnerabilities, send email to
    
              security-alertat_private
    
          Please encrypt any exploit information using the security-alert
          PGP key, available from your local key server, or by sending a
          message with a -subject- (not body) of 'get key' (no quotes) to
          security-alertat_private
    
    
         Permission is granted for copying and circulating this Bulletin to
         Hewlett-Packard (HP) customers (or the Internet community) for the
         purpose of alerting them to problems, if and only if, the Bulletin is
         not edited or changed in any way, is attributed to HP, and provided
         such reproduction and/or distribution is performed for non-commercial
         purposes.
    
         Any other use of this information is prohibited. HP is not liable
         for any misuse of this information by any third party.
    ________________________________________________________________________
    -----End of Document ID:  HPSBUX9801-074--------------------------------------
    
    
    Document ID:  HPSBUX9801-075
    Date Loaded:  980121
          Title:  Security Vulnerability in CDE on HP-UX
    
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
             HEWLETT-PACKARD SECURITY BULLETIN: #00075, 21 January 1998
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    The information in the following Security Bulletin should be acted upon
    as soon as possible.  Hewlett-Packard will not be liable for any
    consequences to any customer resulting from customer's failure to fully
    implement instructions in this Security Bulletin as soon as possible.
    
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    PROBLEM:  The dtappgather program can create vulnerabilities allowing
              unauthorized privileged access or denial of service.
    
    PLATFORM: HP9000 Series 700/800s running CDE on:
              HP-UX 10.10, HP-UX 10.20,
              HP-UX 10.24 (VVOS),
              HP-UX 11.00
    
    DAMAGE:   The vulnerability could result in allowing a user
              to gain unauthorized access to the system or to
              create a denial of service.
    
    SOLUTION:  Apply one of:
               PHSS_13723  HP-UX 10.10
               PHSS_13724  HP-UX 10.20
               PHSS_13725  HP-UX 10.30
               PHSS_13772  HP-UX 10.24
               PHSS_13406  HP-UX 11.00
    
    AVAILABILITY: The patches are available now.
    ____________________________________________________________________
    
    I.
       A. Background
          The dtappgather program does not adequately check all
          information passed to it by users.  By exploiting these
          vulnerabilities, an attacker can gain either unauthorized
          privileged access or create a denial of service on the system.
    
       B. Fixing the problem
          This problem can be eliminated by applying one of the
          recommended patches.
    
       C. Recommended solution
          Apply the patch.
    
       D. Impact of the patch
          The patch eliminates the vulnerability.
    
       E. To subscribe to automatically receive future NEW HP Security
          Bulletins from the HP Electronic Support Center via electronic mail,
          do the following:
    
          Use your browser to get to the HP Electronic Support Center page at:
    
          http://us-support.external.hp.com
          (for US, Canada, Asia-Pacific, &amp; Latin-America)
    
          http://europe-support.external.hp.com
          (for Europe)
    
         Click on the Technical Knowledge Database, register as a user
         (remember to save the User ID assigned to you, and your password),
         and it will connect to a HP Search Technical Knowledge DB page.
         Near the bottom is a hyperlink to our Security Bulletin archive.
         Once in the archive there is another link to our current
         security patch matrix. Updated daily, this matrix is categorized
         by platform/OS release, and by bulletin topic.
    
       F. To report new security vulnerabilities, send email to
    
              security-alertat_private
    
          Please encrypt any exploit information using the security-alert
          PGP key, available from your local key server, or by sending a
          message with a -subject- (not body) of 'get key' (no quotes) to
          security-alertat_private
    
    
         Permission is granted for copying and circulating this Bulletin to
         Hewlett-Packard (HP) customers (or the Internet community) for the
         purpose of alerting them to problems, if and only if, the Bulletin is
         not edited or changed in any way, is attributed to HP, and provided
         such reproduction and/or distribution is performed for non-commercial
         purposes.
    
         Any other use of this information is prohibited. HP is not liable
         for any misuse of this information by any third party.
    ________________________________________________________________________
    -----End of Document ID:  HPSBUX9801-075--------------------------------------
    
    
    Document ID:  HPSBUX9801-076
    Date Loaded:  980121
          Title:  Security Vulnerability with land on HP-UX
    
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
          HEWLETT-PACKARD SECURITY BULLETIN: #00076, 21 January 1998
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    The information in the following Security Bulletin should be acted upon
    as soon as possible.  Hewlett-Packard will not be liable for any
    consequences to any customer resulting from customer's failure to fully
    implement instructions in this Security Bulletin as soon as possible.
    
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    PROBLEM:  A TCP SYN packet with target host's address as both source and
              destination can cause system hangs.
    
    PLATFORM: HP9000 Series 7/800 running HP-UX releases 9.X, 10.X, and 11.00.
    
    DAMAGE:   Users on the network can cause system hangs.
    
    SOLUTION: Apply patches listed below.
    
    AVAILABILITY:  All patches are available now.
    
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    I.
       A. Background
          CERT Advisory CA-97.28 discusses the widely available "land" program,
          a denial of service tool that is effective against HP-UX systems.
          land sends carefully crafted TCP packets (the source and destination
          are identical).
    
       B. Fixing the problem
          The problem can be fixed by applying the appropriate cumulative ARPA
          Transport patch mentioned below.
    
          HP-UX release 11.00 HP9000 Series 700/800     PHNE_13692
          HP-UX release 10.30 HP9000 Series 700/800     PHNE_13671
          HP-UX release 10.20 HP9000 Series 800         PHNE_13468
          HP-UX release 10.20 HP9000 Series 700         PHNE_13469
          HP-UX release 10.10 HP9000 Series 800         PHNE_13470
          HP-UX release 10.10 HP9000 Series 700         PHNE_13471
          HP-UX release 10.01 HP9000 Series 800         PHNE_13472
          HP-UX release 10.01 HP9000 Series 700         PHNE_13473
          HP-UX release 10.00 HP9000 Series 800         PHNE_13474
          HP-UX release 10.00 HP9000 Series 700         PHNE_13475
          HP-UX release  9.04 HP9000 Series 800         PHNE_13476
          HP-UX release  9.0[3,5,7] HP9000 Series 700   PHNE_13477
          HP-UX release  9.01 HP9000 Series 700         PHNE_13478
          HP-UX release  9.00 HP9000 Series 800         PHNE_13479
    
       C. Impact of the patch
          The patch changes the implementation of the ISO OSI stack such
          that the host now enforces the rule that inbound packets are never
          from itself - if packets claim otherwise, they are simply dropped.
    
       D. To subscribe to automatically receive future NEW HP Security
          Bulletins from the HP Electronic Support Center via electronic
          mail, do the following:
    
          User your browser to get to the HP Electronic Support Center page
          at:
          http://us-support.external.hp.com
          (for US, Canada, Asia-Pacific, & Latin-America)
    
          http://europe-support.external.hp.com    (for Europe)
    
    
          Click on the Technical Knowledge Database, register as a user
          (remember to save the User ID assigned to you, and your password),
          and it will connect to a HP Search Technical Knowledge DB page.
          Near the bottom is a hyperlink to our Security Bulletin archive.
          Once in the archive there is another link to our current
          security patch matrix. Updated daily, this matrix is categorized
          by platform/OS release, and by bulletin topic.
    
    
       F. To report new security vulnerabilities, send email to
    
              security-alertat_private
    
          Please encrypt any exploit information using the security-alert
          PGP key, available from your local key server, or by sending a
          message with a -subject- (not body) of 'get key' (no quotes) to
          security-alertat_private
    
         Permission is granted for copying and circulating this Bulletin to
         Hewlett-Packard (HP) customers (or the Internet community) for the
         purpose of alerting them to problems, if and only if, the Bulletin
         is not edited or changed in any way, is attributed to HP, and
         provided such reproduction and/or distribution is performed for
         non-commercial purposes.
    
         Any other use of this information is prohibited. HP is not liable
         for any misuse of this information by any third party.
    ________________________________________________________________________
    -----End of Document ID:  HPSBUX9801-076--------------------------------------
    



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