Re: overwrite any file with updatedb

From: Jeff Murphy (jcmurphyat_private)
Date: Mon Mar 02 1998 - 13:40:54 PST

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    this is actually the sort command (which uses the qsort()) call that is
    making this files. one work around is to set the TMPDIR environment
    variable to a directory that only root can access. sort will then write
    its temporary files to that directory instead of /tmp
    
    jeff
    
    
    Cain <cainat_private> writes:
    
    > If this is already known, my apologies. It seemed very strange that this
    > worked, so I thought it would be mentionable.
    >
    > On many linux systems(Redhat imparticularly) updatedb is run nightly
    > around 1:00. When it sorts the files that find gets, it creats a few files
    > in /tmp called sort0<pid>000{1,2,etc}. Each is around 512k. The
    > first file is created and filled, then if necassary, another is created
    > and so on until it has your whole filesystem into a nice database. Well,
    > once the first file is created you can easily guess what the next filename
    > will be called as only the last character will change. If you create a
    > link to say, the shadow password file, updatedb will kindly overwrite it
    > for you. Ex:
    >
    > <assuming updatedb is running in the background>
    > $ ls /tmp
    > sort012340000 sort012340001
    >
    > $ ln -s /etc/shadow /tmp/sort012340002
    > <wait for awhile to give updatedb time to write to our link>
    >
    > $ ls /tmp
    > sort012340000 sort012340001 sort012340002 sort012340003
    >
    > It's done, it will now clear out it's files from /tmp. Now go look at the
    > shadow password file. It will be quite larger then it was before. About
    > 512k is it's new size. I played with this for awhile but couldn't find
    > anyway to write anything useful to any file except /etc/shells so you can
    > ftp into the system no matter what your specified shell is.
    



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