IRIX mediad(1M) Vulnerability

From: SGI Security Coordinator (agent99at_private)
Date: Wed Jun 17 1998 - 12:54:56 PDT

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    DISTRIBUTION RESTRICTIONS - NONE - FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
    
    -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
    
    ______________________________________________________________________________
                    Silicon Graphics Inc. Security Advisory
    
            Title:   IRIX mediad(1M) Vulnerability
            Number:  19980602-01-PX
            Date:    June 17, 1998
    _____________________________________________________________________________
    
    Silicon Graphics provides this information freely to the SGI user community
    for its consideration, interpretation, implementation and use.   Silicon
    Graphics recommends that this information be acted upon as soon as possible.
    
    Silicon Graphics provides the information in this Security Advisory on
    an "AS-IS" basis only, and disclaims all warranties with respect thereto,
    express, implied or otherwise, including, without limitation, any warranty
    of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.  In no event shall
    Silicon Graphics be liable for any loss of profits, loss of business, loss
    of data or for any indirect, special, exemplary, incidental or consequential
    damages of any kind arising from your use of, failure to use or improper
    use of any of the instructions or information in this Security Advisory.
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    
    - ------------------------
    - ---- Issue Specifics ---
    - ------------------------
    
    The IRIX mediad(1M) daemon is used to monitor removable media devices on
    Silicon Graphics Inc. (SGI) platforms.
    
    Unfortunately, a vulnerability has been discovered in the default behavior
    of the mediad(1M) program that can lead to a root compromise of the system.
    
    Silicon Graphics Inc. has investigated the issue and recommends the
    following steps for neutralizing the exposure.  It is HIGHLY RECOMMENDED
    that these measures be implemented on ALL vulnerable SGI systems.  This
    issue will be corrected in future releases of IRIX.
    
    
    
    - ---------------
    - ---- Impact ---
    - ---------------
    
    The mediad(1M) daemon is installed by default on all IRIX 5.1 through
    IRIX 6.4 systems.
    
    Physical access to the removable media devices on the system and a local
    account is required in order to exploit the mediad(1M) vulnerability
    locally and remotely.
    
    It is believed that this vulnerability has not been publically discussed.
    
    
    
    - ---------------------------
    - ---- Temporary Solution ---
    - ---------------------------
    
    Although patches are available for this issue, it is realized that
    there may be situations where installing the patches immediately may
    not be possible.
    
    The steps below can be used to remove the vulnerability by deactivating the
    mediad(1M) program.
    
    
         1) Become the root user on the system.
    
                    % /bin/su -
                    Password:
                    #
    
    
         2) Stop the currently running mediad(1M) daemon.
    
                    # /etc/init.d/mediad stop
    
                               ************
                               *** NOTE ***
                               ************
    
                     With this workaround in place, removable media devices
                     will need to be mounted manually (see man mount(1M)).
    
    
         3) Turn off mediad(1M) during system start up.
    
                    # chkconfig mediad off
    
                               ************
                               *** NOTE ***
                               ************
    
                    After installing the patch, the mediad(1M) daemon needs to be
                    reactivated during system startup with "chkconfig mediad on".
    
    
         4) Return to the previous user level.
    
                    # exit
                    %
    
    
    
    - -----------------
    - ---- Solution ---
    - -----------------
    
       OS Version     Vulnerable?     Patch #      Other Actions
       ----------     -----------     -------      -------------
    
       IRIX 3.x          no
       IRIX 4.x          no
       IRIX 5.0.x        no
       IRIX 5.1.x        yes          not avail    Note 1 & 2
       IRIX 5.2          yes          not avail    Note 1 & 2
       IRIX 5.3          yes         3191 & 3189   Note 3
       IRIX 6.0.x        yes          not avail    Note 1 & 2
       IRIX 6.1          yes          not avail    Note 1 & 2
       IRIX 6.2          yes         3192 & 3190   Note 3
       IRIX 6.3          yes            3109
       IRIX 6.4          yes            2891
       IRIX 6.5          no
    
    
       NOTES
    
         1) Upgrade to currently supported IRIX operating system.
         2) See "Temporary Solution" section.
         3) Both patches must be installed to fix this vulnerability.
    
    
    Patches are available via anonymous FTP and your service/support provider.
    
    The SGI anonymous FTP site is sgigate.sgi.com (204.94.209.1) or its
    mirror, ftp.sgi.com.  Security information and patches can be found
    in the ~ftp/security and ~ftp/patches directories, respectfully.
    
    
    
                     ##### Patch File Checksums ####
    
    The actual patch will be a tar file containing the following files:
    
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    Filename:                 README.patch.3189
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    Filename:                 patchSG0003189
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    Filename:                 patchSG0003192.idb
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    - -------------------------
    - ---- Acknowledgments ---
    - -------------------------
    
    Silicon Graphics wishes to thank the Internet community at large for their
    assistance in this matter.
    
    
    - ------------------------------------------------------------
    - ---- Silicon Graphics Inc. Security Information/Contacts ---
    - ------------------------------------------------------------
    
    If there are questions about this document, email can be sent to
    cse-security-alertat_private
    
                          ------oOo------
    
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    The primary SGI anonymous FTP site for security information and patches
    is sgigate.sgi.com (204.94.209.1).  Security information and patches
    are located under the directories ~ftp/security and ~ftp/patches,
    respectively. The Silicon Graphics Security Headquarters Web page is
    accessible at the URL http://www.sgi.com/Support/security/security.html.
    
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    cse-security-alertat_private
    
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    contact your SGI support provider.
    
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    ______________________________________________________________________________
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