The default permissions on /dev/kmem is insecure.

From: Aleph One (aleph1at_private)
Date: Fri Mar 19 1999 - 22:45:29 PST

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    ______________________________________________________________________________
    
                            SuSE Security Announcement
    
            Packages: devs-*
                      linux-2.0.35 and below
            Date:     Thu Mar 18 10:22:11 CET 1999
            Affected: SuSE 6.0 and below, other Linux distributions
                      SuSE 5.3 and below, other Linux distributions
    
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    
    A security whole was discovered in the package mentioned above.
    Please update as soon as possible or disable the service if you are using
    this software on your SuSE Linux installation(s).
    
    Other Linux distributions or operating systems might be affected as
    well, please contact your vendor for information about this issue.
    
    Please note, that that we provide this information on as "as-is" basis only.
    There is no warranty whatsoever and no liability for any direct, indirect or
    incidental damage arising from this information or the installation of
    the update package.
    
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    
    1. Problem Description
    
        The default permissions on /dev/kmem is insecure.
    
        A bug in all Linux 2.0.x kernels except 2.0.36 have a vulnerability
        which makes blind ip-spoofing possible.
    
    2. Impact
    
        If programs like lsof have got vulnerabilities (like buffer overflows)
        root access can easily be obtained.
        Note that lsof *had* a buffer overflow, for which SuSE issued a bug fix
        some time ago. Please ensure that you installed it.
    
        IP addresses used for authentication or logging can't be relied on.
        If services which rely on trust are used on a system, remote access
        to a system can be obtained.
        No authentication should rely on IP addresses anyway ...
    
    3. Solution
    
        Execute the following command:
    
            /bin/chmod 640 /dev/kmem
    
        Install the 2.0.36 or a 2.2.x kernel.
        They are available from our webserver (see below)
    
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    
    Here is the md5 checksum of the upgrade package, please verify this
    before installing the new package:
    
    a0b520d70026ef236efd2c7d7c87b233  linux-2.0.36.tar.gz
    3e737f6f33534dd15c440cc5c51ebcb5  linux-2.0.36.SuSE.tgz
    4bd690ca533b6c07e2f81f160e59ee6c  linux-2.2.3.tar.gz
    
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    
    You will find the update on our ftp-Server:
    
            ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse_update/kernel/
            http://www.suse.de/patches/index.html
    
    or try the following web pages for a list of mirrors:
    
            http://www.suse.de/ftp.html
    
    http://www.suse.com/en/ftp.html
    
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    
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    ______________________________________________________________________________
    
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    ______________________________________________________________________________
    
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    Type Bits/KeyID    Date       User ID
    pub  2048/3D25D3D9 1999/03/06 SuSE Security Team <securityat_private>
    
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