Update to Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS99-025)

From: aleph1at_private
Date: Fri Jul 23 1999 - 19:50:52 PDT

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    The following is a Security  Bulletin from the Microsoft Product Security
    Notification Service.
    
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                        ********************************
    
    Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS99-025)
    --------------------------------------
    
    Re-Release: Unauthorized Access to IIS Servers through ODBC Data Access with
    RDS
    
    Originally Released as MS98-004: July 17, 1998
    Re-Released as MS99-025: July 19, 1999
    Revised: July 23, 1999
    
    Summary
    =======
    Microsoft has identified a vulnerability in Microsoft(r) Data Access
    Components (MDAC) that could allow a web site visitor to take unauthorized
    actions on a web site hosted using Internet Information Server. The
    vulnerability can be eliminated by reconfiguring or removing the affected
    components of MDAC.
    
    
    This vulnerability originally was reported in Microsoft Security Bulletin
    MS98-004, issued July 17, 1998. It was re-released on July 19, 1999, to
    remind customers of the need to address the vulnerability. It was updated on
    July 23, 1999, to discuss the need to remove sample files that are affected
    by the vulnerability, and to clarify that MDAC 2.0 is affected even if
    deployed as a clean installation.
    
    
    Frequently asked questions regarding this vulnerability can be found at
    http://www.microsoft.com/security/bulletins/MS99-025faq.asp. The FAQ
    contains instructions for eliminating the vulnerability.
    
    Issue
    =====
    The RDS DataFactory object, a component of Microsoft Data Access Components
    (MDAC), exposes unsafe methods. When installed on a system running Internet
    Information Server 3.0 or 4.0, the DataFactory object may permit an
    otherwise unauthorized web user to perform privileged actions, including:
     - Allowing unauthorized users to execute shell commands on the
       IIS system as a privileged user.
     - On a multi-homed Internet-connected IIS system, using MDAC to
       tunnel SQL and other ODBC data requests through the public
       connection to a private back-end network.
     - Allowing unauthorized accessing to secured, non-published
       files on the IIS system.
    
    Affected Software Versions
    ==========================
    The vulnerability affects the Microsoft Data Access Components, when
    installed on a web server running Internet Information Server 3.0 or 4.0.
    Specifically:
     - MDAC 1.5 and 2.0 are affected
     - MDAC 2.1 is affected if installed as an upgrade from a
       previous version of MDAC, rather than a clean installation
     - Any version of MDAC is affected if Sample Pages for RDS are
       installed.
    
    NOTE: Sample Pages for RDS are provided as part of the Windows 4.0 Option
    Pack and the MDAC 2.0 Software Development Kit. They are not installed by
    default in the Option Pack, but are installed by default in the MDAC 2.0
    SDK.
    
    NOTE: MDAC 1.5 and IIS are installed by default installations of the Windows
    NT 4.0 Option Pack.
    
    NOTE: IIS can be installed as part of other Microsoft products, such as
    Microsoft BackOffice and Microsoft Site Server. MDAC can be installed as
    part of other Microsoft products, such as Visual C and Microsoft Office.
    
    Patch Availability
    ==================
    This vulnerability requires a configuration change to eliminate it,
    rather than a patch. Details of the specific changes needed are available at
    
    http://www.microsoft.com/security/bulletins/MS99-025faq.asp.
    
    More Information
    ================
    Please see the following references for more information related to this
    issue.
     - Microsoft Security Bulletin MS99-025: Frequently Asked Questions,
       http://www.microsoft.com/security/bulletins/MS99-025faq.asp
     - Microsoft Knowledge Base (KB) article Q184375,
       Security Implications of RDS 1.5, IIS, and ODBC,
       http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/q184/3/75.asp
     - Microsoft Universal Data Access Download Page,
       http://www.microsoft.com/data/download.htm
     - Installing MDAC Q&A,
       http://www.microsoft.com/data/MDAC21info/MDACinstQ.htm
     - Microsoft Security Advisor web site,
       http://www.microsoft.com/security/default.asp
     - IIS Security Checklist,
       http://www.microsoft.com/security/products/iis/CheckList.asp
    
    Obtaining Support on this Issue
    ===============================
    Microsoft Data Access Components (MDAC) is a fully supported set of
    technologies. If you require technical assistance with this issue,
    please contact Microsoft Technical Support. For information on
    contacting Microsoft Technical Support, please see
    http://support.microsoft.com/support/contact/default.asp.
    
    Acknowledgments
    ===============
    Microsoft acknowledges Greg Gonzalez of ITE (http://www.ite.com) for
    bringing additional information regarding this vulnerability to our
    attention, and .Rain.Forest.Puppy for identifying the involvement of
    Sample Pages for RDS. Microsoft also acknowledges Russ Cooper of NTBugTraq
    (http://www.ntbugtraq.com) for his assistance around this issue.
    
    Revisions
    =========
     - July 19, 1999: Bulletin Created as re-release of MS98-004.
     - July 23, 1999: Bulletin updated to discuss involvement of Sample Pages
       for RDS, and to clarify status of MDAC 2.0.
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
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