[security-officerat_private: FreeBSD Security Advisory:

From: Patrick Oonk (patrickat_private)
Date: Wed Sep 15 1999 - 23:31:11 PDT

  • Next message: Patrick Oonk: "[security-officerat_private: FreeBSD Security Advisory:"

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    ----- Forwarded message from FreeBSD Security Officer <security-officer@Fre=
    eBSD.ORG> -----
    
    Delivered-To: freebsd-announceat_private
    Date: Wed, 15 Sep 1999 23:25:21 -0600 (MDT)
    From: FreeBSD Security Officer <security-officerat_private>
    Subject: FreeBSD Security Advisory: FreeBSD-SA-99:05.fts
    Reply-To: security-officerat_private
    X-Loop: FreeBSD.org
    Precedence: bulk
    To: undisclosed-recipients: ;
    
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    FreeBSD-SA-99:05                                            Security Adviso=
    ry
                                                                    FreeBSD, In=
    c.
    
    Topic:          fts library routine vulnerability
    
    Category:       core
    Module:         kernel
    Announced:      1999-09-15
    Affects:        FreeBSD 3.2 (and earlier)
    		FreeBSD-current before the correction date.
    		FreeBSD 3.2-stable before the correction date.
    Corrected:      FreeBSD-3.3 RELEASE
    		FreeBSD-current as of 1999/08/26
    		FreeBSD-3.2-stable as of 1999/08/26
    		The FreeBSD-3.3-RC series of releases are not affected.
    FreeBSD only:   NO
    
    Patches:        ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/patches/SA-99:05/
    
    I.   Background
    
    The fts library routines provide a convenient way for a program to
    walk a hierarchy of files.
    
    II.  Problem Description
    
    The fts library functions had a buffer overflow in them where which
    would lead to a core dump when periodic ran the security checking
    scripts (or other scripts which traverse trees that can be controlled
    by users).  periodic(3) should limit core size to zero to disable core
    dumps while it is executing commands, but does not do so.  In
    addition, the kernel should not follow symbolic links.
    
    All three of these problems caused a situation where it was possible
    for an attacker could create or overwrite an arbitrary file on the
    system with a moderate degree of controll of its contents to cause a
    problem.
    
    III. Impact
    
    Local users could gain root access.
    
    IV.  Workaround
    
    One can workaround this problem by preventing core dumps for periodic.
    This solution is less than completely satisfying, since it only plugs
    the known exploit hole.  None the less, this may provide a short term
    stopgap solution until a new kernel and userland can be installed.
    
        # mv /usr/sbin/periodic /usr/sbin/periodic.bin
        # cat > /usr/sbin/periodic
        #!/bin/sh
        ulimit -c 0
        /usr/sbin/periodic.bin $*
        ^D
        # chmod 555 /usr/sbin/periodic
    
    V.   Solution
    
    Apply the following patches to libc and do a make world.  Please also
    see the companion advisory FreeBSD-SA-99:04.core.asc in the advisories
    directory of our ftp site for details on the kernel portions of this
    fix.
    
        Index: lib/libc/gen/fts.c
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        RCS file: /home/imp/FreeBSD/CVS/src/lib/libc/gen/fts.c,v
        retrieving revision 1.10
        retrieving revision 1.11
        diff -u -r1.10 -r1.11
        --- fts.c	1999/08/15 19:21:29	1.10
        +++ fts.c	1999/09/02 07:45:07	1.11
        @@ -963,6 +963,24 @@
    	    return (sp->fts_path =3D=3D NULL);
         }
    
        +static void
        +ADJUST(p, addr)
        +	FTSENT *p;
        +	void *addr;
        +{
        +	if ((p)->fts_accpath >=3D (p)->fts_path &&		=09
        +	    (p)->fts_accpath < (p)->fts_path + (p)->fts_pathlen) {
        +		if (p->fts_accpath !=3D p->fts_path)
        +			errx(1, "fts ADJUST: accpath %p path %p",
        +			    p->fts_accpath, p->fts_path);
        +		if (p->fts_level !=3D 0)
        +			errx(1, "fts ADJUST: level %d not 0", p->fts_level);
        +		(p)->fts_accpath =3D				=09
        +		    (char *)addr + ((p)->fts_accpath - (p)->fts_path);=09
        +	}
        +	(p)->fts_path =3D addr;					=09
        +}
        +
         /*
          * When the path is realloc'd, have to fix all of the pointers in stru=
    ctures
          * already returned.
        @@ -974,18 +992,18 @@
         {
    	    FTSENT *p;
    
        -#define	ADJUST(p) {							\
        -	(p)->fts_accpath =3D						\
        -	    (char *)addr + ((p)->fts_accpath - (p)->fts_path);		\
        +#define	ADJUST1(p) {							\
        +	if ((p)->fts_accpath =3D=3D (p)->fts_path)				\
        +		(p)->fts_accpath =3D (addr);				\
    	    (p)->fts_path =3D addr;						\
         }
    	    /* Adjust the current set of children. */
    	    for (p =3D sp->fts_child; p; p =3D p->fts_link)
        -		ADJUST(p);
        +		ADJUST(p, addr);
    
    	    /* Adjust the rest of the tree. */
    	    for (p =3D sp->fts_cur; p->fts_level >=3D FTS_ROOTLEVEL;) {
        -		ADJUST(p);
        +		ADJUST(p, addr);
    		    p =3D p->fts_link ? p->fts_link : p->fts_parent;
    	    }
         }
    
    
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    FreeBSD, Inc.
    
    Web Site:                       http://www.freebsd.org/
    Confidential contacts:          security-officerat_private
    Security notifications:         security-notificationsat_private
    Security public discussion:     freebsd-securityat_private
    PGP Key:                ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/public_key.a=
    sc
    
    Notice: Any patches in this document may not apply cleanly due to
            modifications caused by digital signature or mailer software.
            Please reference the URL listed at the top of this document
            for original copies of all patches if necessary.
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    --=20
     Patrick Oonk - PO1-6BONE - patrickat_private - www.pine.nl/~patrick
     Pine Internet B.V.                            PGP key ID BE7497F1 =20
     Tel: +31-70-3111010 - Fax: +31-70-3111011 - http://www.pine.nl/
     -- Pine Security Digest - http://security.pine.nl/ (Dutch) ----
     Excuse of the day: The computer fletely, mouse and all.
    
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