[ESA-20020429-010] 'sudo' heap corruption vulnerability

From: EnGarde Secure Linux (securityat_private)
Date: Mon Apr 29 2002 - 05:53:29 PDT

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    +------------------------------------------------------------------------+
    | EnGarde Secure Linux Security Advisory                  April 29, 2002 |
    | http://www.engardelinux.org/                          ESA-20020429-010 |
    |                                                                        |
    | Package:  sudo                                                         |
    | Summary:  sudo heap corruption vulnerability.                          |
    +------------------------------------------------------------------------+
    
      EnGarde Secure Linux is a secure distribution of Linux that features
      improved access control, host and network intrusion detection, Web
      based secure remote management, complete e-commerce using AllCommerce,
      and integrated open source security tools.
    
    OVERVIEW
    - --------
      There is a heap corruption vulnerability in sudo which may allow an
      attacker to execute arbitrary commands.
    
    DETAIL
    - ------
      sudo allows a permitted user to execute a command as the superuser or
      another user, as specified in the sudoers file.  It takes a -p argument
      which allows the user to specify a custom password prompt.
    
      The user is permitted to use %u and %h macros which are expanded to
      their username and the systems hostname.  When parsing the argument to
      -p sudo will malloc() memory for the string that is to become the 
      password prompt.
    
      By using a specially crafted argument the user may trick sudo into
      allocating less memory then it should for this prompt.  If sudo was
      compiled with PAM support (which it is in most Linux distributions) the
      user may corrupt the heap and execute arbitrary commands.
    
    SOLUTION
    - --------
      Users of the EnGarde Professional edition can use the Guardian Digital
      Secure Network to update their systems automatically.
    
      EnGarde Community users should upgrade to the most recent version
      as outlined in this advisory.  Updates may be obtained from:
    
        ftp://ftp.engardelinux.org/pub/engarde/stable/updates/
        http://ftp.engardelinux.org/pub/engarde/stable/updates/
    
      Before upgrading the package, the machine must either:
    
        a) be booted into a "standard" kernel; or
        b) have LIDS disabled.
    
      To disable LIDS, execute the command:
    
        # /sbin/lidsadm -S -- -LIDS_GLOBAL
    
      To install the updated package, execute the command:
    
        # rpm -Uvh <filename>
    
      You must now update the LIDS configuration by executing the command:
    
        # /usr/sbin/config_lids.pl
    
      To re-enable LIDS (if it was disabled), execute the command:
    
        # /sbin/lidsadm -S -- +LIDS_GLOBAL
    
      To verify the signatures of the updated packages, execute the command:
    
        # rpm -Kv <filename>
    
    UPDATED PACKAGES
    - ----------------
      These updated packages are for EnGarde Secure Linux Community
      Edition.
    
      Source Packages:
    
        SRPMS/sudo-1.6.4-1.0.7.src.rpm
          MD5 Sum: 75db702281fec73962968f099e1a959c
    
      Binary Packages:
    
        i386/sudo-1.6.4-1.0.7.i386.rpm
          MD5 Sum: 0ecafa8dd05315772afa7e77f7089d69
    
        i686/sudo-1.6.4-1.0.7.i686.rpm
          MD5 Sum: a267c880a9e0093e4e13d140898756cc
    
    REFERENCES
    - ----------
      Guardian Digital's public key:
        http://ftp.engardelinux.org/pub/engarde/ENGARDE-GPG-KEY
    
      Credit for the discovery of this bug goes to:
        fc, with research/coordination by Global InterSec
    
      sudo's Official Web Site:
        http://www.sudo.ws/
    
      Security Contact:    securityat_private
      EnGarde Advisories:  http://www.engardelinux.org/advisories.html
    
    - --------------------------------------------------------------------------
    $Id: ESA-20020429-010-sudo,v 1.2 2002/04/29 12:45:39 rwm Exp $
    - --------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Author: Ryan W. Maple, <ryanat_private> 
    Copyright 2002, Guardian Digital, Inc.
    
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