Secunia Research: Opera browser Cross Site Scripting

From: Jakob Balle (jbat_private)
Date: Wed Feb 26 2003 - 07:00:55 PST

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                       Secunia Research 26/02/2003
    
                  - Opera browser Cross Site Scripting -
    
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    Table of Contents
    
    1..........................................................Description
    2....................................................Affected Software
    3.............................................................Severity
    4..............................................................Exploit
    5.............................................................Solution
    6...........................................................Time Table
    7........................................................About Secunia
    8..............................................................Credits
    9.........................................................Verification
    
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    1) Description
    
    A vulnerability exists in the way the Opera browser generates a
    temporary page for displaying a redirection, when "Automatic
    redirection" is disabled (not default setting).
    
    When Opera generates a page for displaying a redirect, it does not
    strip any characters, making it possible to inject malicious script
    code into the page generated by the Opera browser. This page has the
    same privileges as the domain trying to redirect the user, making it
    possible to steal cookies, hi-jack sessions etc. from the domain.
    
    Eg. many websites use a "redirect-script" to redirect users. These 
    scripts often take arguments without any further validation, because
    their only function is to send the user to a new URL. However, when
    Opera is set to not automatically redirect a user, Opera will display
    this URL on a temporary page without stripping it for malicious code.
    
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    2) Affected Software
    
    Following have been tested and found vulnerable:
    Opera prior to 7.02 on Windows
    Opera 6.x on Linux
    
    Vendor:
    http://www.opera.com/
    
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    3) Severity
    
    Rating:  Less critical
    Impact:  Cross Site Scripting
    Where:   From Remote
    
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    4) Exploit
    
    Sample exploit:
    http://www.secunia.com/secunia_research/2003-1/exploit/
    
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    5) Solution
    
    Vendor patch:
    Windows: Update to latest version. Opera v7.02 is not vulnerable.
    Linux: No update available.
    
    Workaround:
    A workaround would be to leave "Automatic redirection" enabled.
    
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    6) Time Table
    
    15/02/2003 - Vulnerability discovered
    16/02/2003 - Further research
    17/02/2003 - Vendor informed
    19/02/2003 - Vendor confirmed and fixed vulnerability
    26/02/2003 - Vendor released Opera v7.02
    26/02/2003 - Public disclosure of vulnerability
    
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    7) About Secunia
    
    Secunia collects, validates, assesses and writes advisories regarding
    all the latest software vulnerabilities disclosed to the public. These
    advisories are gathered in a publicly available database at the
    Secunia website: 
    
    http://www.secunia.com/
    
    Secunia offers services to our customers enabling them to receive all
    relevant vulnerability information to their specific system
    configuration.
    
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    8) Credits
    
    Jakob Balle, Secunia
    
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    9) Verification
    
    Please verify this advisory by visiting the Secunia website.
    
    http://www.secunia.com/secunia_research/2003-1/
    
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