SuSE Security Announcement: file (SuSE-SA:2003:017)

From: Thomas Biege (thomasat_private)
Date: Fri Mar 21 2003 - 04:41:52 PST

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    -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
    
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    
                            SuSE Security Announcement
    
            Package:                file
            Announcement-ID:        SuSE-SA:2003:017
            Date:                   Friday, Mar 21th 2003 10:10 MET
            Affected products:      7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 8.0, 8.1
                                    SuSE Linux Database Server
                                    SuSE eMail Server 3.1, III
                                    SuSE Firewall Adminhost VPN
                                    SuSE Linux Admin-CD for Firewall
                                    SuSE Firewall on CD 2 - VPN
                                    SuSE Firewall on CD 2
                                    SuSE Linux Live-CD for Firewall
                                    SuSE Linux Connectivity Server
                                    SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 7
                                    SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 8
                                    SuSE Linux Office Server
            Vulnerability Type:     remote system compromise
            Severity (1-10):        2
            SuSE default package:   yes
            Cross References:       CAN-2003-0102
    
        Content of this advisory:
            1) security vulnerability resolved: buffer overflow
               problem description, discussion, solution and upgrade information
            2) pending vulnerabilities, solutions, workarounds:
                - mutt
                - kernel
                - ethereal
                - qpopper
                - apcupsd
                - vnc
                - openssl
                - mod_php4
                - pgp4pine
                - nethack
                - netpbm
                - man
            3) standard appendix (further information)
    
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    
    1)  problem description, brief discussion, solution, upgrade information
    
        The file command can be used to determine the type of files.
        iDEFENSE published a security report about a buffer overflow in the
        handling-routines for the ELF file-format.
        In conjunction with other mechanisms like print-filters, cron-jobs,
        eMail-scanners (like AMaViS) and alike this vulnerability can be used
        to gain higher privileges or to compromise the system remotely.
    
        There is no temporary fix known other then updating the system.
    
        Please download the update package for your distribution and verify its
        integrity by the methods listed in section 3) of this announcement.
        Then, install the package using the command "rpm -Fhv file.rpm" to apply
        the update.
        Our maintenance customers are being notified individually. The packages
        are being offered to install from the maintenance web.
    
        Please note, missing packages will be published as soon as possible.
    
    
        Intel i386 Platform:
    
        SuSE-8.1:
        ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/8.1/rpm/i586/file-3.37-206.i586.rpm
          06e1fa8c7e00fd848b9ccff104a096f0
        patch rpm(s):
        ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/8.1/rpm/i586/file-3.37-206.i586.patch.rpm
          bcb67c0daac5b2542c1126aed315d37c
        source rpm(s):
        ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/8.1/rpm/src/file-3.37-206.src.rpm
          d10341b38f3e73253ce4c45c06c04ff0
    
        SuSE-8.0:
        ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/8.0/a1/file-3.37-206.i386.rpm
          622ee2ad1552679bc35254888d2d5373
        patch rpm(s):
        ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/8.0/a1/file-3.37-206.i386.patch.rpm
          eea3818ae69727885e490fc8034e6585
        source rpm(s):
        ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/8.0/zq1/file-3.37-206.src.rpm
          9357e8c51f48feffb5bbff72752ac013
    
        SuSE-7.3:
        ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.3/a1/file-3.33-85.i386.rpm
          f93db1b0c3d3adfe893b0b0fd12f41d8
        source rpm(s):
        ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.3/zq1/file-3.33-85.src.rpm
          8206b3d2802237406e2edeb9ade377f1
    
    
        SuSE-7.1:
        ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.1/a1/file-3.32-118.i386.rpm
          3ac53edd9ee3995e8b5c05d3e94b5fd5
        source rpm(s):
        ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.1/zq1/file-3.32-118.src.rpm
          19b16688d3d2867f51554bd3cf4341ab
    
    
    
        Sparc Platform:
    
        SuSE-7.3:
        ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/sparc/update/7.3/a1/file-3.33-39.sparc.rpm
          8a8e966fc47b701669f0fb8d5064436a
        source rpm(s):
        ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/sparc/update/7.3/zq1/file-3.33-39.src.rpm
          2411dd12c8bec3784ba7dff72764b766
    
    
    
    
        AXP Alpha Platform:
    
        SuSE-7.1:
        ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/7.1/a1/file-3.32-69.alpha.rpm
          4afbdc453be439848e719a3cd1617c49
        source rpm(s):
        ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/7.1/zq1/file-3.32-69.src.rpm
          ca965a4049a126492262281c7f9b7f4f
    
    
    
        PPC Power PC Platform:
    
        SuSE-7.3:
        ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.3/a1/file-3.33-69.ppc.rpm
          34fa8b1d8318fd887b840d5715894c97
        source rpm(s):
        ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.3/zq1/file-3.33-69.src.rpm
          87eb4efad58d1c375a98e1c9990d7e35
    
        SuSE-7.1:
        ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.1/a1/file-3.32-36.ppc.rpm
          82b761b13f32f0bcfe3df906284bf0d9
        source rpm(s):
        ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.1/zq1/file-3.32-36.src.rpm
          c7c729f7e8c93dd15ad6af5bfb65e826
    
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    
    2)  Pending vulnerabilities in SuSE Distributions and Workarounds:
    
        - mutt
          A buffer overflow in mutt's IMAP code may result in remote system
          compromise.
          New packages are currently being build and will be available soon.
    
        - kernel
          A bug in the Linux kernel was found that allows local users to
          become root. The bug can just be exploited if ptrace(2) is allowed,
          LKM and kmod support is enabled.
          We already build new kernels and are currently testing them.
          As a workaround kernel module loading can be disabled after every
          boot by executing the following action as root:
            # echo /just/a/temporary/workaround > /proc/sys/kernel/modprobe
          Please note, that this will disable some services.
    
        - ethereal
          A format string bug in ethereal's SOCKS handling code and a buffer
          overflow in the NTLMSSP was found in ethereal. Both bugs may lead
          to remote system compromise.
          New packages are currently being build and will be available soon.
    
        - qpopper
          In version 4.0.x of qpopper a buffer overflow *after* user authen-
          tication can be exploited to gain a shell on a POP-server machine.
          New packages are currently being build and will be available soon.
    
        - apcupsd
          The control and management daemon for APC UPS systems is vulnerable
          to remote code execution due to buffer overflow and format string bugs.
          A dedicated advisory for this issue will be released as soon as all
          packages are being build.
    
        - vnc
          VNC (Virtual Network Computing) uses a weak cookie generation process
          which can be exploited by an attacker to bypass authentication.
          New packages are currently being tested and will be available on our
          FTP servers soon.
    
        - openssl
          A paper regarding remote timing attacks against OpenSSL has been
          published by researchers of the Stanford University. It is possible
          to extract the private RSA key used by services using OpenSSL by
          observing their timing behavior.
          Additionally czech researchers found another bug in OpenSSL which
          is an extension of the "Bleichenbacher Attack".
          Fixed packages will be available on our FTP servers soon.
    
        - mod_php4 4.3.0
          A serious security vulnerability was found in mod_php 4.3.0 which
          allows a remote attacker to read files or even execute PHP-code.
          This was possible due to direct access to the CGI module.
          SuSE does not ship this vulnerable version.
    
        - pgp4pine
          A buffer overflow in pine's filter add-on pgp4pine can be abused
          to execute arbitrary commands remotely. The pgp4pine version
          SuSE ships is not vulnerable to this bug.
    
        - nethack
          A buffer overflow in nethack can be exploited local users to gain
          higher privileges if the nethack binary is installed setuid/setgid.
          This bug is fixed for upcoming SuSE Linux versions. As a temporary
          workaround you should disable all s-bits on the nethack binary
          (/etc/permissions.local).
    
        - netpbm
          The netpbm package contains various integer overflows which can
          lead to arbitrary code execution. New packages are published on our
          FTP servers.
    
        - man
          A vulnerability in man was published that allows local privilege
          escalation. SuSE Linux does not ship this vulnerable version of man.
    
    
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    
    3)  standard appendix: authenticity verification, additional information
    
      - Package authenticity verification:
    
        SuSE update packages are available on many mirror ftp servers all over
        the world. While this service is being considered valuable and important
        to the free and open source software community, many users wish to be
        sure about the origin of the package and its content before installing
        the package. There are two verification methods that can be used
        independently from each other to prove the authenticity of a downloaded
        file or rpm package:
        1) md5sums as provided in the (cryptographically signed) announcement.
        2) using the internal gpg signatures of the rpm package.
    
        1) execute the command
            md5sum <name-of-the-file.rpm>
           after you downloaded the file from a SuSE ftp server or its mirrors.
           Then, compare the resulting md5sum with the one that is listed in the
           announcement. Since the announcement containing the checksums is
           cryptographically signed (usually using the key securityat_private),
           the checksums show proof of the authenticity of the package.
           We disrecommend to subscribe to security lists which cause the
           email message containing the announcement to be modified so that
           the signature does not match after transport through the mailing
           list software.
           Downsides: You must be able to verify the authenticity of the
           announcement in the first place. If RPM packages are being rebuilt
           and a new version of a package is published on the ftp server, all
           md5 sums for the files are useless.
    
        2) rpm package signatures provide an easy way to verify the authenticity
           of an rpm package. Use the command
            rpm -v --checksig <file.rpm>
           to verify the signature of the package, where <file.rpm> is the
           filename of the rpm package that you have downloaded. Of course,
           package authenticity verification can only target an un-installed rpm
           package file.
           Prerequisites:
            a) gpg is installed
            b) The package is signed using a certain key. The public part of this
               key must be installed by the gpg program in the directory
               ~/.gnupg/ under the user's home directory who performs the
               signature verification (usually root). You can import the key
               that is used by SuSE in rpm packages for SuSE Linux by saving
               this announcement to a file ("announcement.txt") and
               running the command (do "su -" to be root):
                gpg --batch; gpg < announcement.txt | gpg --import
               SuSE Linux distributions version 7.1 and thereafter install the
               key "buildat_private" upon installation or upgrade, provided that
               the package gpg is installed. The file containing the public key
               is placed at the top-level directory of the first CD (pubring.gpg)
               and at ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/pubring.gpg-build.suse.de .
    
    
      - SuSE runs two security mailing lists to which any interested party may
        subscribe:
    
        suse-securityat_private
            -   general/linux/SuSE security discussion.
                All SuSE security announcements are sent to this list.
                To subscribe, send an email to
                    <suse-security-subscribeat_private>.
    
        suse-security-announceat_private
            -   SuSE's announce-only mailing list.
                Only SuSE's security announcements are sent to this list.
                To subscribe, send an email to
                    <suse-security-announce-subscribeat_private>.
    
        For general information or the frequently asked questions (faq)
        send mail to:
            <suse-security-infoat_private> or
            <suse-security-faqat_private> respectively.
    
        =====================================================================
        SuSE's security contact is <securityat_private> or <securityat_private>.
        The <securityat_private> public key is listed below.
        =====================================================================
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    
        The information in this advisory may be distributed or reproduced,
        provided that the advisory is not modified in any way. In particular,
        it is desired that the clear-text signature shows proof of the
        authenticity of the text.
        SuSE Linux AG makes no warranties of any kind whatsoever with respect
        to the information contained in this security advisory.
    
    Type Bits/KeyID    Date       User ID
    pub  2048R/3D25D3D9 1999-03-06 SuSE Security Team <securityat_private>
    pub  1024D/9C800ACA 2000-10-19 SuSE Package Signing Key <buildat_private>
    
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    Bye,
         Thomas
    -- 
      Thomas Biege <thomasat_private>
      SuSE Linux AG,Deutschherrnstr. 15-19,90429 Nuernberg
      Function: Security Support & Auditing
      "lynx -source http://www.suse.de/~thomas/contact/thomas.asc | gpg --import"
      Key fingerprint = 7254 B15D B3C4 943F 485E  0BBD 8ECC D7CB C200 A213
    



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