[Full-Disclosure] [VulnWatch] Secunia Research: Opera browser filename extension buffer overflows

From: Jakob Balle (jbat_private)
Date: Mon May 12 2003 - 06:21:10 PDT

  • Next message: Paul Szabo: "[Full-Disclosure] Eudora 5.2.1 buffer overflow DoS"

    Hi all,
    
    The second issue in this advisory is the same as reported by Nesumin.
    However, Secunia has been waiting for Opera Software to fix these 
    vulnerabilities and therefore, we have not released our research until
    now.
    
    Unfortunately, while we were waiting for the vendor fix, the second
    vulnerability was discovered and disclosed by another party.
    
    Our advisory can be found below.
    
    Cheers,
    Jakob Balle
    
    --
    
    ======================================================================
    
                         Secunia Research 12/05/2003
    
             - Opera browser filename extension buffer overflows -         
    
    ======================================================================
    Receive Secunia Security Advisories for free:
    http://www.secunia.com/secunia_security_advisories/
    
    ======================================================================
    Table of Contents
    1....................................................Affected Software
    2.............................................................Severity
    3...............................................................Vendor
    4.......................................Description of Vulnerabilities
    5.............................................................Solution
    6...........................................................Time Table
    7..............................................................Credits
    8........................................................About Secunia
    9.........................................................Verification
    
    ======================================================================
    1) Affected Software
    
    Windows:
    Opera browser 7.10 build 2840
    Opera browser 7.03 build 2670
    
    Linux:
    Opera browser 7.1.0 Beta 1 build 388
    
    Note: Versions prior to 7.03 may also be vulnerable.
    
    ======================================================================
    2) Severity
    
    Rating:  Moderately critical
    Impact:  Potential system access, Denial of Service
    Where:   From remote
    
    ======================================================================
    3) Vendor
    
    Opera Software
    
    Website:
    http://www.opera.com/
    
    ======================================================================
    4) Description of Vulnerabilities
    
    The Opera browser does not handle long filename extensions correct.
    This will allow a malicious person to cause a DoS or possible execute
    arbitrary code with the privileges of the user.
    
    Two different attack scenarios have been described below. However, 
    exploitation may also be possible in other ways.
    
    
    Scenario 1:
    Make the Opera browser generate the filename extension using an 
    unknown MIME type. If the Opera browser does not recognise the MIME
    type it will use its subtype as filename extension. This will make it
    possible to cause a stack overflow using the 'Download Dialog'.
    
    The following version has been found vulnerable to this:
    Opera 7.10 build 2840 for Windows
    
    Example.
    A)
    Set the following headers:
    Content-Type: application/AAAAA...[270]...AAAAA
    Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=test
    
    This will make the 'Download Dialog' occur with the fields:
    File:        test.AAAAA...[270]...AAAAA
    Type:        application/AAAAA...[270]...AAAAA
    Opens with:  test.AAAAA...[270]...AAAAA
    
    B)
    If the user clicks 'Save' in the 'Download Dialog' a buffer overflow 
    will occur on the stack and the following registers will be 
    overwritten: EIP and EBP
    However, since the registers are overwritten with the Unicode value
    of 'AA'(00410041) exploitation will be difficult.
    
    
    Scenario 2:
    Make the Opera browser download a file with a long filename extension.
    This can be exploited to cause a DoS on the Opera browser. It was not
    possible to determine whether or not this can be used to execute 
    arbitrary code.
    
    The following versions has been found vulnerable:
    Opera 7.10 Beta 1 for Linux
    Opera 7.03 for Windows
    Opera 7.10 for Windows
    
    Example.
    Set the following headers:
    Content-Type: application/pdf
    Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=.AAAAA...[270]...AAAAA
    
    ======================================================================
    5) Solution
    
    These vulnerabilities should be corrected in the latest version 7.11
    
    Opera 7.11 for windows can be downloaded here:
    http://www.opera.com/download/index.dml?platform=windows
    
    Opera for Linux is still pending an update.
    
    ======================================================================
    6) Time Table
    
    18/04/2003 - Vulnerabilities discovered.
    20/04/2003 - Further research.
    22/04/2003 - Vendor notified.
    28/04/2003 - Correspondence with vendor.
    28/04/2003 - Irresponsible disclosure by other party.
    29/04/2003 - Correspondence with vendor.
    09/05/2003 - Vendor issued fixed version.
    12/05/2003 - Information disclosed by Secunia.
    
    ======================================================================
    7) Credits
    
    Discovered by Jakob Balle, Secunia Research.
    
    ======================================================================
    8) About Secunia
    
    Secunia collects, validates, assesses and writes advisories regarding
    all the latest software vulnerabilities disclosed to the public. These
    advisories are gathered in a publicly available database at the
    Secunia website:
    
    http://www.secunia.com/
    
    Secunia offers services to our customers enabling them to receive all
    relevant vulnerability information to their specific system
    configuration.
    
    Secunia offers a free mailing list called Secunia Security Advisories:
    
    http://www.secunia.com/secunia_security_advisories/
    
    ======================================================================
    9) Verification
    
    Please verify this advisory by visiting the Secunia website:
    http://www.secunia.com/secunia_research/2003-4/
    
    ======================================================================
    
    
    
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