CRIME FW: [Infragard_unsecured] Daily Report 07/25/02

From: George Heuston (GeorgeH@private)
Date: Thu Jul 25 2002 - 12:20:54 PDT

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    Congress sends $28.9B terror package to Bush. Congress sent President Bush a
    $28.9 billion counterterrorism package on 24 July, after the price of the
    package was resolved between the White House and lawmakers.  Half the funds
    in the bill are for the Pentagon and intelligence activities, while the rest
    are for programs like security at ports and nuclear facilities, New York's
    rebuilding efforts, aid to allies like Afghanistan and Indonesia, and a
    number of home-district projects won by lawmakers. The bill includes $14.5
    billion for defense and intelligence; $6.7 billion for aviation safety, the
    FBI and other domestic security programs; $5.5 billion for New York; and
    $2.1 billion for foreign aid and US diplomatic programs.  Other projects
    include $6 million to upgrade a US Geological Survey data center near Sioux
    Falls, S.D.; $10 million for farmers near the Rio Grande involved in a water
    dispute with Mexico; and $7 million for enhancing water supplies in New
    Mexico.  (Associated Press, 24 Jul)
    
    Senators challenge foreign companies' use Of US stock markets.  US senators
    want the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) to publicly identify those
    foreign companies raising money in US markets that are suspected of aiding
    the spread of weapons of mass destruction.  The Senate Intelligence
    Committee amended the CIA's fiscal 2003 budget to require an annual listing
    after a congressional audit found that some Chinese and Russian companies
    raising money in US equity markets are complicit in the spread of chemical,
    biological and nuclear weapons.  The report by the Congress's General
    Accounting Office (GAO) is classified.  Auditors have discussed its contents
    with congressional, intelligence and executive branch officials, as well as
    members of the China Commission, which Congress established to review
    whether trade and business relations with China might be jeopardizing US
    national security. China may have raised more than $14 billion through US
    IPOs since 1998, or more than 70 percent of the $20 billion that Chinese
    firms raised in the period, analyst Gordon G. Chang told the committee in a
    report entitled ``China's Capital Needs.''  The GAO report is the first US
    examination of the role in US capital markets of foreign companies suspected
    of being involved in developing weapons of mass destruction, dealing with
    the Chinese military and intelligence service, or covertly transferring US
    technology to other nations.  (Bloomberg News, 23 Jul)
    
    Executives advised to take role in Internet security.  A guide, to be
    released on 24 July by the Internet Security Alliance, recommends that
    executives adopt 10 key practices in order to protect their organizations'
    vulnerable networks and content. The alliance is the joint effort of
    Carnegie Mellon University's Software Engineering Institute, the institute's
    CERT Coordination Center and the Electronics Industries Alliance. The guide,
    which will be available on the alliance's Web site, suggests that senior
    managers identify the security risks within their organizations, create
    specific policies to address the problems, provide necessary funding to
    implement and maintain security measures, and make users accountable for
    their actions. Other recommendations include the use of system-monitoring
    tools, development of emergency recovery plans, and the regulation of access
    to key physical assets. (Washington Post, 24 Jul)
    
    FAA grounds all foreign pilots.  The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)
    has put out a new mandate that effectively grounds licensed pilots from
    other countries to enhance safety. The FAA quickly and quietly issued a
    directive on 16 July that prohibits foreign pilots from flying in this
    country, renting planes, and taking lessons.  Effective immediately, the
    government is no longer issuing 'courtesy licenses,' where a person from
    another country with a current pilot's license is honored in the US.  The
    new directive leaves many unanswered questions. Flight school instructors
    want to know if it means they have to discontinue flying with licensed
    foreign pilots who already have the certificate. The FAA says the agency is
    working on a new procedure.  (nbc-2.com/News/stories, 23 Jul)
    
    WebTV 'virus' calls the cops, MSNTV email worm hijacks modems and phones
    911. Reports are coming in from the US of the first 'virus' to affect
    Microsoft's WebTV boxes. The malicious code causes the machine to dial 911,
    the US emergency services number, and has reportedly resulted in police
    officers being dispatched to WebTV users' homes.  Microsoft said that a
    virus that spreads via e-mail is hijacking the machines. Once the malicious
    attachment is executed, the WebTV box reboots and dials out to 911.  An
    officer is usually dispatched to the caller's address if the caller does not
    reply.  The 'virus' looks more like a known modem exploit, which affects all
    operating systems with a dial-up connection.  Most modems today use the
    Hayes Command Set for their instructions, and a glitch in the way modems
    handle certain strings leaves them susceptible to denial of service attacks.
    (Vunet, 24 Jul)
    
    
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