RE: Ping Scan

From: Ofir Arkin (ofir@sys-security.com)
Date: Mon Sep 17 2001 - 10:25:21 PDT

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    Frank,
    
    What you see here is probably a 'decoy scan'. A decoy scan is a type of
    scan, which involves multiple IP addresses, which are fed to the
    network-scanning tool as decoys. The real IP address of the malicious
    computer attacker (or a machine he controls) will be among those. An IP
    or IPs from your IP range where used to scan a site.
    
    Since the Host the scan was trying to reach is not alive on the wire,
    this means it did not answer the ARP request the last hop router issued,
    the router have issued an ICMP Host Unreachable error message back to
    the IP address that was trying/attempting to scan.
    
    Because one of your IPs was among the IPs that were being used for the
    decoy scan, you received one of these messages.
    
    
    Now, this is NOT a ping scan. A ping scan is where you see ICMP Echo
    Requests... not ICMP Host Unreachables.
    
    
    For more on the subject you can see my paper "ICMP Usage in Scanning",
    available from:
    http://www.sys-security.com/html/projects/icmp.html
    Especially Chapter 5 (5.3)
    
    For ICMP Protocol Rule Base for Snort see:
    http://www.sys-security.com/archive/snort/icmp_rules/ICMP_basic_plus
    
    
    Hope this helps
    
    Ofir Arkin [ofir@sys-security.com]
    Founder
    The Sys-Security Group
    http://www.sys-security.com
    PGP CC2C BE53 12C6 C9F2 87B1 B8C6 0DFA CF2D D360 43FA
    
    
    -----Original Message-----
    From: Frank Knobbe [mailto:FKnobbeat_private] 
    Sent: ב 17 ספטמבר 2001 6:52
    To: incidentsat_private
    Subject: Ping Scan
    
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    Greetings,
    
    can anyone identify following Ping Scan tool?
    
    I usually get a few of those 'ICMP unreachables' (supposedly coming
    some IP's that don't exist/don't have servers). However, over the
    last few days I've seen a drastic increase. Anyone seeing the same?
    
    Regards,
    Frank
    
    
    [**] Ping Scan [**]
    09/14-21:42:32.798231 204.255.169.37 -> x.x.x.x
    ICMP TTL:247 TOS:0x0 ID:0 IpLen:20 DgmLen:56
    Type:3  Code:1  DESTINATION UNREACHABLE: HOST UNREACHABLE
    ** ORIGINAL DATAGRAM DUMP:
    x.x.x.x:23547 -> 202.46.194.5:32165
    TCP TTL:188 TOS:0x8 ID:30922 IpLen:20 DgmLen:40
    Seq: 0x74832EB6  Ack: 0x10BDC00C
    ** END OF DUMP
    00 00 00 00 45 08 00 28 78 CA 40 00 BC 06 78 CA  ....E..(x.@...x.
    xx xx xx xx CA 2E C2 05 5B FB 7D A5 74 83 2E B6  Aj......[.}.t...
    
    =+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+
    =+=+
    
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