FC: More on Digital Angel, chip implants, and human tracking

From: Declan McCullagh (declanat_private)
Date: Tue Jun 19 2001 - 08:25:24 PDT

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    [Copied to press and investor relations reps for Digital Angel. I invite 
    the company to reply. Background: http://www.politechbot.com/p-02153.html 
    --DBM]
    
    ---
    
    Date: Mon, 18 Jun 2001 19:13:27 -0700
    From: David Alban <extasiaat_private>
    To: Declan McCullagh <declanat_private>
    Subject: Re: FC: Digital Angel may -- or may not -- soon implant chips in 
    humans
    
    Declan,
    
    On Sun, 17 Jun 2001 at 03:40:56 Dwayne Gradin <elchapulinat_private> wrote:
     > http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=23232
     >
     > 'Digital Angel' set to fly tomorrow
     > Implant technology to be beta tested on humans
    
    If I were someone who advocated the use of technology to track and
    ultimately exercise power over individuals, I would be feeling now
    like my wildest dreams were about to come true.
    
    David
    
    ---
    
    Date: Tue, 19 Jun 2001 17:05:18 +1000
    From: Nathan Cochrane <ncochraneat_private>
    Organization: The Age newspaper
    To: declanat_private
    Subject: Re: FC: Digital Angel may -- or may not -- soon implant chips in 
    humans
    
    Hi Declan
    
    This looked interesting, so I looked a little further, as you did no
    doubt. The "Mark of the Beast" tag is very accurate, given the
    circumstances.
    
    Digital Angel owns patents on implanted transmitter technology following
    Applied Digital Solutions' $130 million acquisition September 2000 of
    Destron Fearing, a company that specialises in implanted animal
    trackers. The CEO is trained vet and patent holder, Dr Randolph K.
    Geissler.
    
    "Prior to joining Digital Angel Corporation, Geissler served as Chief
    Executive Officer of Destron Fearing, a position he held since November
    1993. He also served as Interim Chief Executive Officer during the
    merger of Destron/IDI and Fearing Manufacturing Co., Inc., a company he
    owned since 1987. Geissler also was President and Chief Executive
    Officer of Fearing. Prior to 1987, he held a variety of positions with
    Fearing, including product manager and director of corporate research
    and development-ectoparaciticides"
    http://www.digitalangel.net/about/exec.htm
    
    An ectoparaciticide is a drug for external use intended to prevent,
    destroy, repel, or mitigate parasites in or on animals.
    
    This is what Geissler said about the merger, March 6, 2000:
    
    "Our background, skill set and established track record of success are
    an excellent fit with Applied Digital's plans for competing in the
    tracking and monitoring business," Geissler said.
    - http://www.digitalangel.net/press/pr_2000/pr_03_06_00.htm
    
    Parent company, Applied Digital Solutions, chairman and CEO, Richard J.
    Sullivan went further.
    
    "Clearly, Destron Fearing is a highly successful and respected company
    in the animal monitoring arena," Sullivan said. "The fact that it's a
    leader in electronic monitoring technologies fits right in with our
    focus on e-business-to-business solutions. We're particularly excited
    about the potential for incorporating Destron Fearing and Digital
    Angel.net's data and technologies into the ASP (Application Service
    Provider) strategy we announced recently."
    - http://www.digitalangel.net/press/pr_2000/pr_03_06_00.htm
    
    Why would you put the CEO of an implant animal tracking company in
    charge of an e-commerce division?
    
    This is from the background to the acquisition, from a press release at
    the time, mirrored below:
    
    "In December of 1999, Applied Digital Solutions announced that it had
    acquired the patent rights to a miniature digital transceiver -- which
    it has named Digital Angel -- implantable within the human body that
    could be used for a variety of purposes, such as providing a
    tamper-proof means of identification for enhanced e-commerce security,
    locating lost or missing individuals, tracking the location of valuable
    property and pets, and monitoring the medical conditions of at-risk
    patients. The implantable device sends and receives data and can be
    continuously tracked by GPS (Global Positioning Satellite) technology."
    - http://home.iae.nl/users/lightnet/world/updatedigitalangel.htm
    
    Digital Angel chief scientist is Dr Peter Zhou counts among his patents
    anti-shoplifting tag systems -- "US5146204: Theft detection apparatus
    and flattened wire target and method of making same" and "US5029291:
    Electromagnetic sensor element and methods and apparatus for making and
    using same". His former employer, Knogo, holds 38 patents over similar
    technologies, all related to tracking things, usually via surreptitious
    means.
    
    There is nowhere on Digital Angel's site where it says it will not
    introduce similar implants for people. If it will never introduce them,
    let that be declared to the market. But it appears Destron Fearing was
    bought specifically for these patents.
    
    "Destron Fearing is the pioneer and developer of syringe injectable,
    miniaturized microchip technology for injection under the skin of
    animals."
    - http://www.destronfearing.com/elect/elect.html
    
    The images of the Destron Fearing implants look a lot like patent
    US5963132: Encapsulated implantable transponder, developed by Avid
    Identification Systems. That's not surprising. In its prior art claims,
    Avid references Destron/IDI's US5211129: Syringe-implantable
    identification transponder:
    
    "An improved transponder for transmitting an identification of an animal
    or the like is described which is sufficiently miniaturized to be
    syringe-implantable, thus avoiding the necessity of surgical
    procedures."
    
    Destron/IDI holds patents:
    US5166676: Identification system - passive integrated transponder (PIT)
    is attached to or embedded in an item to be identified
    US5041826: Identification system - A passive integrated transponder
    (PIT) is attached to or embedded in an item to be identified.
    
    Destron Fearing has gone so far to find a way for the implant to attach
    itself inside a human host once injected:
    
    "The patented BioBond anti-migration cap is a porous polypropylene
    polymer sheath attached to RFID microchip implants to impede migration
    of the device within animal tissue. The use of the patented BioBond cap
    results in increased retention by promoting the development of
    fibrocytes and collagen fibers around the implant, thus inhibiting
    movement of the implant within the animal."
    - http://www.destronfearing.com/elect/elect.html
    
    For Dr. Lawrence Webber to say there are no plans for implant trackers
    in humans in the followup article is not consistent with the company's
    strategy to acquire intellectual property. You don't pay $130 million
    for a company for its intellectual property and then not use it.
    
    If you want to see someting particuarly scary, check out Destron
    Fearing's 9 Feb 1998 patent US6095915: Premise identification system.
    Geissler shares a credit on the patent.
    
    "An animal tracing system having a parasitic premise information panel
    for attachment to the stud of an ear tag for use in determining the
    history and origins of an animal after the animal has been slaughtered,
    the premise information panel contains a bar code and a numeric code to
    reveal an animal's history and origin, the panel having sufficient
    strength to remain attached to the identification panel in day-to-day
    wear but of sufficient weakness so that a user can remove the premise
    information panel from the animal ear tag without removing the ear tag
    from the animal carcass and, along with a blood sample, store the panel
    therewith until a later date, at which time the premise identification
    information can be referred to a blood test reveals that the animal has
    a disease. The tainted carcass can be quickly identified by
    cross-referencing the premise information panel to the ear tag remaining
    on the carcass."
    http://www.delphion.com/cgi-bin/viewpat.cmd/US06095915__?OUT_FORMAT=pdf&MODE=fstv
    
    Other patents:
    US4885855: Antibacterial attachment
    US4741117: Animal ear tag
    US4497321: Ear tag applicators
    US4209924: Marking tag
    
    BTW Digital Angel COO is Mercedes Walton, who was chair of Project
    Nigel, an online music selling joint venture between AT&T, BMG
    Entertainment, Matshushita Electric, Inc., and Universal Music Group.
    Nigel crashed and burned. Can you imagine a tracking system that could
    tell when you had swapped songs over Napster, then dobbing you in to the
    local police, complete with your location accurate to within a few
    meters?
    http://www.bizreport.com/news/2000/01/20000119-3.htm
    
    ---
    
    
    
    
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