FC: Opt-in privacy laws may cost charities $16 billion, group says

From: Declan McCullagh (declanat_private)
Date: Tue Jan 29 2002 - 14:14:40 PST

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    ---------- Forwarded message ----------
    Date: Mon, 28 Jan 2002 10:39:44 EST
    From: Privacy Leadership Initiative <kpatzkeat_private>
    To: declanat_private
    Subject: Privacy Leadership Initiative News Release
    
    ( BW)(DC-PRIVACY-LEADERSHIP) Opt-In Laws Could Cost U.S. Charities
    $16.5 Billion, Study Released Today by The Direct Marketing
    Association's Information Services Executive Council and the PLI Finds
    
        Business Editors
    
        WASHINGTON--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Jan. 28, 2002--
    
                Groups Concerned about Unintended Consequences
    
        Charities could lose an estimated $16.5 billion nationwide if the
    present "opt-out" system for sharing information were eliminated,
    according to a study released today by The Direct Marketing
    Association's Information Services Executive Council (ISEC) and the
    Privacy Leadership Initiative (PLI).
        The study examined the potential costs of restrictions on the
    sharing of personal data with third parties.
        "States considering laws requiring consumers to opt-in before
    personal information can be shared may instead run into a more
    powerful law: the law of unintended consequences," said David Klaus,
    Executive Director of PLI. "No one wants to inhibit charities from
    raising more money or increasing their cost of doing business, but
    unfortunately, that is one unintended consequence of `opt-in'
    legislation."
        The opt-out system currently in place for most charities and
    businesses allows individuals to request that their information not be
    shared, if that is their preference. An opt-in law, by contrast, would
    prohibit sharing of any information without obtaining explicit
    permission.
        The study's author and ISEC's executive director, Michael A.
    Turner, Ph.D., concluded that opt-in laws would hurt charities in
    virtually every phase of their fundraising. In addition to hampering
    charities' direct mail solicitations, data restrictions would also
    negatively impact the ability of organizations to make direct,
    personal appeals. 
        These direct appeals are the largest source of charitable giving
    in the U.S.
        Turner said, "If charitable organizations cannot use external data
    to identify prospects that are likely to give, then the only way to
    prospect would be to send untargeted mailings to a random list of
    prospects." Turner added that contrary to the expectations of
    lawmakers and citizens, the end result could be even more mailings to
    more households than before such a law.
        The study found that exempting nonprofit organizations from the
    burdens of the law would probably fail. Because nonprofit accounts
    represent less than 10 percent of the business for large information
    service providers, the companies that charities rely on for
    information "would not be viable under a strict data restriction,"
    according to the study.
        "The irony is that our major charities have been among the leaders
    in developing comprehensive privacy policies, and they have a history
    of respecting their donors' privacy preferences," continued PLI's
    Klaus. "Yet comprehensive data laws that require opt-in could severely
    limit these charities' ability to raise funds for their critical
    missions, such as medical research, education, feeding the hungry and
    providing much-needed health care."
        In 1999, Americans made $190 billion in charitable contributions.
    Opt-in laws would raise the bar for charities that depend on locating
    new and generous donors to fund their initiatives, Turner said. "It's
    a classic case of throwing the baby out with the bathwater. Sometimes
    `simple fixes' cause more problems than they solve."
        The complete study is available at www.understandingprivacy.org
    
        About the Privacy Leadership Initiative
    
        The PLI is a partnership of visionary CEOs from 15 major
    corporations and 8 leading business associations who believe
    individuals should be able to choose what and how personal information
    is used in the pursuit of better meeting their needs.
        Through research and knowledge building, the PLI is working to
    build a climate of trust - both online and offline - to help
    accelerate the emergence of the information economy as a safe
    marketplace. For more information, please visit our Web site at
    www.understandingprivacy.org
    
        CONTACT: Privacy Leadership Initiative
                 Kerry Patzke, 202/530-4524
                 kpatzkeat_private
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
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