FC: FBI, DEA classified databases now open to local cops, Ashcroft says

From: Declan McCullagh (declanat_private)
Date: Thu Apr 11 2002 - 13:20:21 PDT

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    I've placed Ashcroft's actual memo on this topic, dated today, here:
    http://www.politechbot.com/docs/ashcroft.info.sharing.041102.pdf
    
    See also:
    
    "Ashcroft's speech on opening NSA, CIA databases to police"
    http://www.politechbot.com/p-02792.html
    
    -Declan
    
    ---
    
    DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
    AG
    April 11, 2002
    (202) 514-2007
    WWW.USDOJ.GOV
    TDD (202) 514-1888
    
    ATTORNEY GENERAL ORDERS NEW STEPS TO SHARE INFORMATION
    RELATING TO TERRORISM WITH FEDERAL AGENCIES
    AS WELL AS STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
    
    WASHINGTON, DC - Attorney General John Ashcroft today directed Justice 
    Department components, including the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), 
    the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS), the Drug Enforcement 
    Administration (DEA), the Department's Criminal Section, the Marshals 
    Service (USMS), as well as the Foreign Terrorist Tracking Task Force 
    (FTTTF), to take additional steps to increase coordination and sharing of 
    information relating to terrorism.  Today's initiatives, developed 
    following the terrorist attack of September 11th, are designed to further 
    increase the effectiveness of the federal government, working together with 
    state and local governments, to coordinate the use of information that 
    could help prevent future acts of terrorism.
    "Information is the best friend of prevention," said Attorney General John 
    Ashcroft.  "The September 11 attacks demonstrate that the war on terrorism 
    must be fought and won at all levels of government.  To meet this 
    continuing threat, law enforcement officials at all levels -- federal, 
    state, and local -- must work together, coordinating information and 
    leveraging resources in the joint effort to prevent and disrupt terrorist 
    activity."The prevention of terrorist activity is the overriding priority 
    of the Department of Justice.  Last fall, the Attorney General directed 
    Department components to review their policies and procedures to ensure 
    information sharing, information analysis, and coordination of activities 
    with other federal agencies and our state and local partners in the joint 
    effort to prevent acts threatening public safety and national 
    security.  Following the recommendations and progress reported to the 
    Attorney General by Deputy Attorney General Larry Thompson, the Attorney 
    General today commended the components for their substantial progress, and 
    directed them to take several additional steps in analyzing information, 
    sharing intelligence, and coordinating activities in the multi-front effort 
    to combat terrorism.  These steps include the following:
    
    1.Expand Terrorist Information in Law Enforcement Databases.  The Federal 
    Government maintains a number of databases that provide real-time 
    information to government officials in foreign diplomatic outposts, at 
    border points of entry, and to officials engaged in interior domestic law 
    enforcement.  Expansion of information in such databases relating to known 
    and suspected terrorists will greatly enhance the ability of federal, 
    state, and local officials to prevent terrorists from obtaining visas to 
    enter the United States, to deny them entry into our borders, to detect and 
    apprehend those already in the country, and to gather intelligence on the 
    plans and activities of terrorist conspiracies.  Accordingly, the Attorney 
    General directed all investigative components within the Department of 
    Justice to establish procedures to provide, on a regular basis and in 
    electronic format, the names, photographs (if available), and other 
    identifying data of all known or suspected terrorists for inclusion in the 
    databases maintained by the State Department, the FBI, and the U.S. Customs 
    Service.  These procedures may allow for case-by-case exceptions where 
    disclosure would compromise national security or criminal investigations.
    
    2.Coordinate Foreign Terrorist Information.  The international response to 
    the September 11th attacks has been defined by multilateral cooperation and 
    resolve to restore security and liberty to freedom-loving people of the 
    world.  The success of the response has depended in large part on improved 
    sharing among governments of information relating to terrorists, their 
    associates, and their activities. Continued vigilance requires procedures 
    to institutionalize such information coordination.  Accordingly, the 
    Attorney General directed the FBI, through its Legal Attaches, to establish 
    procedures to obtain on a regular basis the fingerprints, other identifying 
    information, and available biographical data of all known or suspected 
    foreign terrorists who have been identified and processed by foreign law 
    enforcement agencies.  The FBI shall also coordinate with the Department of 
    Defense to obtain, to the extent permitted by law, on a regular basis the 
    fingerprints, other identifying information, and available biographical 
    data of known or suspected foreign terrorists who have been processed by 
    the U.S. Military.  Such information shall be placed into appropriate law 
    enforcement databases to assist in detecting and locating foreign terrorists.
    
    3.Establish Secure System for Information Coordination with State and Local 
    Partners.  Effective information coordination requires sophisticated 
    mechanisms for expanded database searches using methods other than a name 
    search.  Federal agencies, unlike state and local governments, have the 
    benefit of classified systems that enable keyword searches of relevant 
    documents, secure e-mail, and other important collaborative information 
    sharing tools.  Last fall, the Attorney General  directed all U.S. 
    Attorneys to develop protocols for coordinating information to, from, and 
    among our state and local partners in law enforcement, and encouraged the 
    use, where practicable, of technologies already available and currently in 
    use by the Department to facilitate information-sharing.  Today, the 
    Attorney General directed the Deputy Attorney General to coordinate among 
    the applicable components the development of a secure but unclassified 
    web-based system to enable local, state, and federal users to post, 
    retrieve, and read information, restrict access to certain products, send 
    secure e-mail, and receive automatic e-mail notifications when new items 
    are posted.  This integrated system should also allow for future 
    capabilities, such as imagery and photographs, instant messaging and 
    improved access to federal databases.
    
    4.Analyze Foreign Terrorist Data.  On October 30, 2001, the President 
    directed that the Department establish the Foreign Terrorist Tracking Task 
    Force (FTTTF) to help keep foreign terrorists and their supporters out of 
    the United States by providing critical and timely information to border 
    control and interior enforcement agencies and officials.  To do so requires 
    electronic access to large sets of data, including the most sensitive 
    material from law enforcement and intelligence sources.  The Attorney 
    General directed the FTTTF to identify the agency information systems and 
    data sets needed to fulfill its mission, and subject to any legal 
    restrictions on the sharing of such information, asked each agency to 
    provide to the FTTTF unfiltered, timely and electronic access to the 
    information systems and data sets deemed relevant by the Director of the FTTTF.
    
    5.Standardize Procedures for Sharing of Sensitive Information.  Sections 
    203 and 905 of the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing 
    Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (USA 
    PATRIOT) Act of 2001, Pub. L. 107-56, authorized and required sharing of 
    foreign intelligence and counterintelligence information in new ways, 
    subject to limitations otherwise provided by law and exceptions delineated 
    in regulations to be issued by the Department.  Accordingly, the Attorney 
    General directed the Assistant Attorney General for the Legal Policy, in 
    consultation with the Justice Department's Criminal Division, the FBI, and 
    other relevant components, to draft for consideration and promulgation, 
    procedures, guidelines, and regulations to implement sections 203 and 905 
    of the USA PATRIOT Act in a manner that makes consistent and effective the 
    standards for sharing of information, including sensitive or legally 
    restricted information, with other Federal agencies.  Those standards 
    should be directed toward, consistent with law, the dissemination of all 
    relevant information to Federal officials who need such information in 
    order to prevent and disrupt terrorist activity and other activities 
    affecting our national security.  At the same time, the procedures, 
    guidelines, and regulations should seek to ensure that shared information 
    is not misused for unauthorized purposes, disclosed to unauthorized 
    personnel, or otherwise handled in a manner that jeopardizes the rights of 
    U.S. persons, and that its use does not unnecessarily affect criminal 
    investigations and prosecutions.  The standards adopted will govern the 
    coordination of information directed by this memorandum, and well as other 
    voluntary or mandated sharing of criminal investigative information.
    ###
    02-211
    
    
    
    
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