FC: Nathan Cochrane on Australia and Berman's P2P bill

From: Declan McCullagh (declanat_private)
Date: Mon Aug 05 2002 - 22:34:37 PDT

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    Date: Tue, 06 Aug 2002 14:37:22 +1000
    From: Nathan Cochrane <ncochraneat_private>
    Organization: The Age newspaper
    To: declanat_private
    Subject: Re: FC: Sonia Arrison on Berman's P2P bill: "Hollywood hacks 
    consumers"
    
    Hi Declan
    
    I spoke with several people in IT security and cyberlaw last week and they 
    said if an Australian's PC or network is hacked, then the owner should call 
    the police who may lay charges. Civil action may also be taken in an 
    Australian court against the head office operations of the copyright hacker 
    and/or its local representatives.
    
    Copyright holders are not immunised against criminal trespass in Australia 
    if the law changes in the US. If those charged with computer trespass come 
    into the country -- to attend a conference or produce a movie, for instance 
    -- they may be subject to arrest. They would also be unlikely to be able to 
    give evidence if called in a piracy case because their testimony would be 
    suspect if thay had charges hanging over their heads.
    
    The unintended consequence would be that a law designed to crack piracy in 
    the US may aid it elsewhere, a lawyer says.
    
    I understand that local trade groups are considering lobbying the 
    Australian Federal Government for a reciprocal bill to Berman's. The Motion 
    Picture Association of America has already taken an interest in the 
    Australian regulatory environment, criticising the Federal Government's 
    competition watchdog, the ACCC, over its anti-monopoly stance.
    
    Copyright bill will create vigilantes: critics
    By Nathan Cochrane
    August 6 2002
    Next
    
    American movie, recording and software executives could be prohibited from 
    entering Australia or extradited to face criminal charges if a copyright 
    protection bill before the US Congress passes into law.
    
    ...
    
    Under section 9a of the Victorian Summary Offences Act (1966), "a person 
    must not gain access to, or enter, a computer system or part of a computer 
    system without lawful authority to do so". The penalty if convicted is up 
    to six months' jail.
    
    Computer, Internet and intellectual property lawyer Steve White says the 
    Berman bill is "stupid and counterproductive".
    
    He says US executives may be unable to enter the country to give evidence 
    in court cases, attend conferences, speak to government, customers or 
    possibly to make movies because afflicted PC owners could seek to have them 
    arrested for unauthorised computer trespass.
    
    "It would also raise serious issues under the Privacy Act in relation to 
    information obtained whilst computers are being hacked," White says.
    
    Australian subsidiaries of US companies could also face charges for aiding 
    and abetting US corporate parents, especially if local assets such as PCs, 
    personnel and communications networks were used in the hacking attempts, he 
    says.
    
    ...
    
    White's view is backed by Dean Kingsley, co-author of the AusCERT hacking 
    survey and head of Deloitte's security practice who says the bill is 
    "state-sanctioned vigilantism".
    
    "I feel that state-sanctioned cyber-vigilantism is a dangerous development, 
    both because of the high risk of innocent parties becoming collateral 
    damage . . . and because of the implied suggestion that law enforcement 
    authorities, who rightly hold the powers to properly investigate alleged 
    crimes, can no longer adequately protect us."
    
    ...
    
    "(We) . . . believe that Congress will act prudently after they listen to 
    all the relevant parties," Business Software Alliance president and chief 
    executive Robert Holleyman says. "There's an important balance that needs 
    to be taken into account for how users use software. My sense (is that) it 
    is unlikely that the Berman bill will be adopted before Congress adjourns 
    before the November elections."
    
    MORE
    http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2002/08/03/1028157861719.html
    
    
    
    
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