[Politech] Republican strategist Grover Norquist assailed over broadband

From: Declan McCullagh (declan@private)
Date: Thu Feb 26 2004 - 13:49:34 PST

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    [Grover's instincts on regulation seem, in my experience, to be
    generally good (for a conservative). But telecom is a complex area and
    it is easy to get confused about which outcome is preferable and least
    intrusive. So Grover's apparent lapse could be an honest one born of
    complexity, or, alternatively, he could be siding with Karl Rove for
    political reasons. I haven't spoken to Grover on this issue and don't
    know either way. --Declan]
    
    
    -----Original Message-----
    From: David Fish [mailto:DFish@private]
    Sent: Thursday, February 26, 2004 8:19 AM
    Subject: Telecom Dereg/ Broadband: Experts, Think Tank Heads Question
    Norquist
    
    
    We've had many requests for the letter mentioned in today's Washington Post
    business section about broadband/telecom.  Signed by 12 policy experts and
    think tank presidents associated with The Progress & Freedom Foundation,
    Pacific Research Institute, Citizens for a Sound Economy, Institute for
    Policy Innovation, the Manhattan Institute, Hoover Institution, Competitive
    Enterprise Institute and Discovery Institute, the letter questions fellow
    conservative Grover Norquist's (an unofficial Bush administration advisor
    and head of Americans for Tax Reform) "pro-regulation position" on
    telecommunications deregulation.  Norquist had sent a previous public letter
    to President Bush in which he attacked an earlier letter from senators
    (including Sen. Hillary Clinton) to the President for urging what the
    senators called a "national broadband policy."  The letter below, signed by
    12 leading conservative or market-oriented policy experts, includes a list
    of many studies that promote a national policy --- of deregulation.
    Following the letter is a page of links to studies supporting deregulation
    of broadband. They include a piece by CATO's Adam Thierer, questioning
    Norquist's position. Separately, a February 11 editorial in the Wall Street
    Journal, "Broadband Fiasco", articulated the market-oriented deregulatory
    approach to broadband taken by most market-oriented conservatives, including
    the 12 signers.
    
    * See Feb. 25 letter below (part of this email, below my contact
    information)
    
    * Link to related CATO piece, "An Open Letter to a Pro-Regulation
    Conservative":
    http://www.cato.org/tech/tk/040217-tk.html
    <http://cato-subscriptions.org/c.html?rtr=on&s=77z,594l,94v,9dyb,f5cv,jbf3,i
    pqz
    
    Hope this information helps,
    
    David Fish
    
    David M. Fish
    VP for Communications & External Affairs
    The Progress & Freedom Foundation
    1401 H Street, NW, Suite 1075
    Washington, D.C. 20005
    Phone: 202-289-8928
    Fax: 202-289-6079
    E-mail: dfish@private
    Web site: www. pff.org
    
    February 25, 2004
    
    Mr. Grover Norquist
    President
    Americans for Tax Reform
    1920 L Street, NW, Suite 200
    Washington, DC  20036
    
    Dear Grover:
    
             We are writing to ask you to reconsider your pro-regulatory views on
    telecommunications issues - views you expressed most recently in your
    January 26 letter to President Bush.
    
             Your position on telecommunications deregulation is contrary to the
    views of the vast majority of free-market economists and policy analysts.
    Your continuing advocacy of the pro-regulation position is destructive to
    the cause of limited government.  To the extent your efforts are successful,
    the effect will be to reduce capital formation, slow job creation, impede
    productivity growth and stifle individual liberty and economic freedom.
    
    Telecommunications regulation is complex, which is why a number of us who
    have studied the issue have sought to brief you on the results of our
    research.  As you know, studies by virtually every major free-market think
    tank (a partial listing of which is attached) have demonstrated the need for
    deregulation.  As the attached articles from the Cato Institute, the
    Heritage Foundation and the Wall Street Journal editorial page suggest, this
    view is widely shared in the free-market community.
    
    We are particularly concerned that you have allowed your usual good judgment
    on matters such as this to be swayed by superficial concerns about politics.
    Certainly that would seem to be a reasonable interpretation of your January
    26 letter, which focuses on one of the phrases that has been used to
    describe telecom deregulation ("national broadband policy"), and on the fact
    that deregulation has support from some labor unions and Democratic
    politicians.
    
    On these issues, you should consider three points.  First, the sort of
    "industrial policy" you attack in your letter is precisely what is in place
    now, left over from the prior administration.  By contrast, as the Journal
    editorial makes clear, the goal of "a clear national broadband policy" is
    "to deregulate the market."  Second, deregulation, by any name, is a
    desirable goal.  Third, political support for doing the right thing -
    whether it is cutting taxes or reducing regulation - should not be rejected
    simply because it comes from outside the traditional "free market" base.
    
    By the same token, and as you have often said, there is nothing so
    destructive as when a leader of the free market movement "joins the other
    team."  On this issue, we very much hope we can persuade you to come back to
    the side of limited government, where we all know you belong.
    
    Sincerely,
    
    
    Sonia Arrison
    Director, Technology Studies*
    Pacific Research Institute
    
    Jeffrey A. Eisenach
    Board Member and Past President
    The Progress & Freedom Foundation
    
    Raymond L. Gifford
    President
    The Progress & Freedom Foundation
    
    Tom Giovanetti
    President
    Institute for Policy Innovation
    
    Thomas W. Hazlett
    Senior Fellow
    The Manhattan Institute
    
    James C. Miller III
    Senior Fellow
    Hoover Institution
    
    Sally C. Pipes
    President and Chief Executive Officer
    Pacific Research Institute
    
    Solveig Singleton
    Senior Policy Analyst
    Competitive Enterprise Institute
    
    Fred L. Smith, Jr.
    President
    Competitive Enterprise Institute
    
    John C. Wohlstetter
    Senior Fellow
    Discovery Institute
    * Affiliations listed for identification purposes only.
    
    Enclosures
    
    cc:  The Honorable George W. Bush
    
    
    
    MAJOR THINK TANK STUDIES ON TELECOM DEREGULATION
    
    *       Barry M. Aarons,  "Don't Call, Just Send Me an Email: The New
    Competition for Traditional Telecom", Institute for Policy Innovation,
    January 27, 2003.
    <http://www.ipi.org/ipi/IPIPublications.nsf/3CC2D910CE3D7F38862567D9005A288F
    /1AF69786CF30FD9D86256D720016A5D2?OpenDocument
    
    *       Sonia Arrison, "Telescam: How Telecom Regulations Harm California
    Consumers," Pacific Research Institute, Aug. 27, 2003.
    <http://www.pacificresearch.org/pub/ecp/2003/epolicy08-27.html
    
    *       Theodore R. Bolema, Diane Katz, "Crossed Lines: Regulatory Missteps
    in Telecom Policy," Mackinac Center for Public Policy, Dec. 2003.
    <http://www.mackinac.org/archives/2003/s2003-04.pdf
    
    *       Wayne T. Brough, Ph.D.,  "State Economies Can Benefit from Broadband
    Deployment," Citizens For a Sound Economy, Dec. 1, 2003.
    <http://www.cse.org/reports/Broadband_Study.pdf
    
    *       Robert W. Crandall, J. Gregory Sidak, Hal J. Singer, "The Empirical
    Case Against Asymmetric Regulation of Broadband Internet Access," Berkeley
    Technology Law Journal, 2002.
    <http://www.criterioneconomics.com/articles/singer_broadbandarticle.pdf
    
             *       Clyde Wayne Crews Jr. and Adam Thierer "What's Yours Is
    Mine: Open Access and the Rise of Infrastructure Socialism," CATO, (2003).
    <http://www.catostore.org/index.asp?fa=ProductDetails&method=cats&scid=30&pi
    d=1441099
    
             *       Jeffrey A. Eisenach and Thomas M. Lenard, "Telecom
    Deregulation and the Economy: The Impact of "UNE-P" on Jobs, Investment and
    Growth," The Progress & Freedom Foundation, Jan. 2003.
    <http://www.pff.org/publications/communications/pop10.3unepimpact.pdf
    
             *       Anne Layne-Farrar, NERA Economic Consulting; Robert W. Hahn,
    AEI-Brookings Joint Center; Peter Passell, Milken Institute,  "Federalism
    and Regulation," <http://www.aei.org/docLib/20040203_v26n47.pdf
    
             *       James L. Gattuso and Edwin Meese III, "Votes May Be Hiding
    in Heap of Regulations," Heritage Foundation, Feb. 3, 2004.
    <http://www.heritage.org/Press/Commentary/ed020304a.cfm
             *       James L. Gattuso, "Local Telephone Competition: Unbundling
    the FCC's Rules," Heritage Foundation, Feb. 10, 2003.
    <http://www.heritage.org/Research/Regulation/bg1621.cfm
    
             *       James L. Gattuso, "The Tauzin-Dingell Telecom Bill:
    Untangling the Confusion," Heritage Foundation, Feb. 25, 2002.
    <http://www.heritage.org/Research/InternetandTechnology/EM802.cfm
    
             *       James L. Gattuso, "Bundles of Trouble: The FCC's Telephone
    Competition Rules," WebMemo #432, Jan. 21, 2004.
    <http://www.heritage.org/Research/Regulation/wm432.cfm
    
             *       Raymond L. Gifford and Adam Peters, "Principles for Texas
    Communications Law," The Progress & Freedom Foundation, Dec. 2003.
    <http://www.pff.org/publications/communications/pop10.25texas.pdf
    
             *       Diane Katz, "FCC Order Will Fail to Open the Telecom
    Market," Mackinac Center for Public Policy, Sep. 8, 2003.
    <http://www.mackinac.org/article.asp?ID=5736
    
             *       Joseph S. Kraemer, Richard O. Levine, and Randolph J. May,
    "Trends in the Competitiveness of Telecommunications Markets: Implications
    for Deregulation of Retail Local Services," The Progress & Freedom
    Foundation, Dec. 2003.
    <http://www.pff.org/publications/communications/121103specialreportcontestab
    ility.pdf
    
             *       Randolph J. May, "A Free-Market Scorecard," Regulation
    Magazine, Oct. 2002.
    <http://www.pff.org/publications/communications/102202scorecard.pdf
    
             *       Solveig Singleton, "Federalism Heresies for the Internet
    Age," Competitive Enterprise Institute, Jan. 30, 2004.
    <http://www.cei.org/gencon/016,03838.cfm
    
             *       Solveig Singleton, "Getting Through the Terrible TELRICs,"
    Competitive Enterprise Institute, Dec. 31, 2003.
    <http://www.cei.org/gencon/016,03793.cfm
    
             *       Solveig Singleton, "Review of the Commission's Rules
    Regarding the Pricing of Unbundled Network Elements and the Resale of
    Service by Incumbent Local Exchange Carriers (WC Docket No. 03-173),"
    Competitive Enterprise Institute, Dec. 17, 2003.
    <http://www.cei.org/pdf/3778.pdf
    
             *       Solveig Singleton, "Written Submission Of the Competitive
    Enterprise Institute Regarding the Telecom & High Tech Manufacturing
    Sector," Competitive Enterprise Institute, July 18, 2003.
    <http://www.cei.org/pdf/3634.pdf
    
             *       Solveig Singleton
    <http://www.cei.org/dyn/view_expert.cfm?expert=163 and Fred L. Smith, Jr.
    <http://www.cei.org/dyn/view_expert.cfm?expert=32, "An Open Letter To The
    Bush Administration On Its Plan To Unbundle Local Phone Networks,"
    Competitive Enterprise Institute, Mar. 10, 2003.
    <http://www.cei.org/gencon/027,03388.cfm
    
             *       Adam Thierer, " An Open Letter to Pro-Regulation
    Conservatives," TechKnowledge No. 58, CATO, Feb. 18, 2004.
    http://www.cato.org/tech/tk/040217-tk.html
    <http://cato-subscriptions.org/c.html?rtr=on&s=77z,594l,94v,9dyb,f5cv,jbf3,i
    pqz
    
             *       Adam Thierer, "Was the UNE Triennial Review Worth the Wait?
    Part II: The Substance," TechKnowledge No. 58, CATO, Sept. 15, 2003.
    <http://www.cato.org/tech/tk/030915-tk.html
    
             *       Adam Thierer, "Was the UNE Triennial Review Worth the Wait?
    Part 1: The Process," TechKnowledge No. 57, CATO Aug. 29, 2003.
    <http://www.cato.org/tech/tk/030829-tk.html
    
             *       "Broadband Fiasco," Wall Street Journal, Feb. 11, 2004.
    
    
    ----- End forwarded message -----
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