[Politech] Congress and the "Broadcast Indecency Act of 2004" [fs]

From: Declan McCullagh (declan@private)
Date: Thu Mar 18 2004 - 00:09:08 PST

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    -------- Original Message --------
    Subject: FW: Ron Paul oppose an indecent attack on the First Amendment
    Date: Thu, 11 Mar 2004 17:12:29 -0500
    From: Singleton, Norman <Norman.Singleton@private>
    To: 'declan@private' <declan@private>
    
    > Congressman Paul was the ONLY republican to oppose this:
    > 
    > http://www.house.gov/paul/congrec/congrec2004/cr031004.htm
    > 
    > HON. RON PAUL OF TEXAS
    > BEFORE THE US HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
    > March 10, 2004
    > 
    > An Indecent Attack on the First Amendment
    > 
    > 
    > We will soon debate the "Broadcast Indecency Act of 2004" on the House
    > Floor.  This atrocious piece of legislation should be defeated.  It cannot
    > improve the moral behavior of U.S. citizens, but it can do irreparable
    > harm to our cherished right to freedom of speech.
    > 
    > This attempt at regulating and punishing indecent and sexually provocative
    > language suggests a comparison to the Wahhabi religious police of Saudi
    > Arabia, who control the "Commission for the Promotion of Virtue and
    > Prevention of Vice."  Though both may be motivated by the good intentions
    > of improving moral behavior, using government force to do so is fraught
    > with great danger and has no chance of success.
    > 
    > Regulating speech is a dangerous notion, and not compatible with the
    > principles of a free society.  The Founders recognized this, and thus
    > explicitly prohibited Congress from making any laws that might abridge
    > freedom of speech or of the press.
    > 
    > But we have in recent decades seen a steady erosion of this protection of
    > free speech.
    > 
    > This process started years ago when an arbitrary distinction was made by
    > the political left between commercial and non-commercial speech, thus
    > permitting government to regulate and censor commercial speech.  Since
    > only a few participated in commercial speech, few cared-- and besides, the
    > government was there to protect us from unethical advertisements.
    > Supporters of this policy failed to understand that anti-fraud laws and
    > state laws could adequately deal with this common problem found in all
    > societies.
    > 
    > Disheartening as it may be, the political left, which was supposed to care
    > more about the 1st Amendment than the right, has ventured in recent years
    > to curtail so-called "hate speech" by championing political correctness.
    > In the last few decades we've seen the political-correctness crowd, in the
    > name of improving personal behavior and language, cause individuals to
    > lose their jobs, cause careers to be ruined, cause athletes to be trashed,
    > and cause public speeches on liberal campuses to be disrupted and even
    > banned.  These tragedies have been caused by the so-called champions of
    > free speech.  Over the years, tolerance for the views of those with whom
    > campus liberals disagree has nearly evaporated.  The systematic and steady
    > erosion of freedom of speech continues.
    > 
    > Just one year ago we saw a coalition of both left and right push through
    > the radical Campaign Finance Reform Act, which strictly curtails the
    > rights all Americans to speak out against particular candidates at the
    > time of elections.  Amazingly, this usurpation by Congress was upheld by
    > the Supreme Court, which showed no concern for the restrictions on
    > political speech during political campaigns.  Instead of admitting that
    > money and corruption in government is not a consequence of too much
    > freedom of expression, but rather a result of government acting outside
    > the bounds of the Constitution, this new law addressed a symptom rather
    > than the cause of special interest control of our legislative process.
    > 
    > And now comes the right's attack on the 1st Amendment, with its effort to
    > stamp out "indecent" language on the airways.  And it will be assumed that
    > if one is not with them in this effort, then one must support the trash
    > seen and heard in the movie theaters and on our televisions and radios.
    > For social rather than constitutional reasons, some on the left express
    > opposition to this proposal.
    > 
    > But this current proposal is dangerous.  Since most Americans- I hope- are
    > still for freedom of expression of political ideas and religious beliefs,
    > no one claims that anyone who endorses freedom of speech therefore
    > endorses the nutty philosophy and religious views that are expressed.  We
    > should all know that the 1st Amendment was not written to protect
    > non-controversial mainstream speech, but rather the ideas and beliefs of
    > what the majority see as controversial or fringe.
    > 
    > The temptation has always been great to legislatively restrict rudeness,
    > prejudice, and minority views, and it's easiest to start by attacking the
    > clearly obnoxious expressions that most deem offensive.  The real harm
    > comes later.  But "later" is now approaching.
    > 
    > The failure to understand that radio, TV, and movies more often than not
    > reflect the peoples' attitudes prompts this effort.  It was never law that
    > prohibited moral degradation in earlier times.  It was the moral standards
    > of the people who rejected the smut that we now see as routine
    > entertainment.  Merely writing laws and threatening huge fines will not
    > improve the moral standards of the people.  Laws like the proposed
    > "Broadcast Indecency Act of 2004" merely address the symptom of a decaying
    > society, while posing a greater threat to freedom of expression.  Laws may
    > attempt to silence the bigoted and the profane, but the hearts and minds
    > of those individuals will not be changed.  Societal standards will not be
    > improved.  Government has no control over these standards, and can only
    > undermine liberty in its efforts to make individuals more moral or the
    > economy fairer.
    > 
    > Proponents of using government authority to censor certain undesirable
    > images and comments on the airwaves resort to the claim that the airways
    > belong to all the people, and therefore it's the government's
    > responsibility to protect them.  The mistake of never having privatized
    > the radio and TV airwaves does not justify ignoring the 1st Amendment
    > mandate that "Congress shall make no law abridging freedom of speech."
    > When everyone owns something, in reality nobody owns it.  Control then
    > occurs merely by the whims of the politicians in power.  From the very
    > start, licensing of radio and TV frequencies invited government censorship
    > that is no less threatening than that found in totalitarian societies.
    > 
    > We should not ignore the smut and trash that has invaded our society, but
    > laws like this will not achieve the goals that many seek.  If a moral
    > society could be created by law, we would have had one a long time ago.
    > The religious fundamentalists in control of other countries would have led
    > the way.  Instead, authoritarian violence reigns in those countries.
    > 
    > If it is not recognized that this is the wrong approach to improve the
    > quality of the airways, a heavy price will be paid.  The solution to
    > decaying moral standards has to be voluntary, through setting examples in
    > our families, churches, and communities- never by government coercion.  It
    > just doesn't work.
    > 
    > But the argument is always that the people are in great danger if
    > government does not act by:
    > -Restricting free expression in advertising;
    > -Claiming insensitive language hurts people, and political correctness
    > guidelines are needed to protect the weak;
    > -Arguing that campaign finance reform is needed to hold down government
    > corruption by the special interests;
    > -Banning indecency on the airways that some believe encourages immoral
    > behavior.
    > 
    > If we accept the principle that these dangers must be prevented through
    > coercive government restrictions on expression, it must logically follow
    > that all dangers must be stamped out, especially those that are even more
    > dangerous than those already dealt with.  This principle is adhered to in
    > all totalitarian societies.  That means total control of freedom of
    > expression of all political and religious views.  This certainly was the
    > case with the Soviets, the Nazis, the Cambodians, and the Chinese
    > communists.  And yet these governments literally caused the deaths of
    > hundreds of millions of people throughout the 20th Century.  This is the
    > real danger, and if we're in the business of protecting the people from
    > all danger, this will be the logical next step.
    > 
    > It could easily be argued that this must be done, since political ideas
    > and fanatical religious beliefs are by far the most dangerous ideas known
    > to man.  Sadly, we're moving in that direction, and no matter how well
    > intended the promoters of these limits on the 1st Amendment are, both on
    > the left and the right, they nevertheless endorse the principle of
    > suppressing any expressions of dissent if one chooses to criticize the
    > government.
    > 
    > When the direct attack on political and religious views comes, initially
    > it will be on targets that most will ignore, since they will be seen as
    > outside the mainstream and therefore unworthy of defending- like the
    > Branch Davidians or Lyndon LaRouche.
    > 
    > Rush Limbaugh has it right (at least on this one), and correctly fears the
    > speech police.  He states:  "I'm in the free speech business," as he
    > defends Howard Stern and criticizes any government effort to curtail
    > speech on the airways, while recognizing the media companies' authority
    > and responsibility to self-regulate.
    > 
    > Congress has been a poor steward of the 1st Amendment.  This newest attack
    > should alert us all to the dangers of government regulating freedom of
    > speech-- of any kind.
    > 
    > Norman Kirk Singleton
    > Legislative Director
    > Congressman Ron Paul
    > 203 Cannon 
    > 202-225-2831
    > 
    > "Mankind is so fallen that no man can be trusted with unchecked power over
    > his fellows."
    > 
    >               C.S. Lewis 
    > 
    
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