[Politech] Wiretap, CALEA comments due to FCC by April 12 [priv]

From: Declan McCullagh (declan@private)
Date: Mon Mar 22 2004 - 23:16:56 PST

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    [Here is a client alert from Chadbourne and Parke. It's a nice summary 
    of the CALEA issues. --Declan]
    
    
    
      Date:    March 22, 2004        Re:    Client Alert: Rulemaking 
    Concerning the
    Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act
    Comments Due: April 12, 2004                          Reply Comments 
    Due: April
    27, 2004
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    On March 10, 2004, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the U.S. 
    Department of
    Justice, and the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (collectively “Law
    Enforcement”) submitted to the Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) a
    request for a rulemaking proceeding concerning outstanding issues 
    involving the
    Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (“CALEA”).
    CALEA, passed by Congress in 1994, is intended to maintain law enforcement
    agencies’ ability to conduct lawfully approved electronic surveillance 
    despite
    changing telecommunications technologies.  CALEA defines the 
    telecommunications
    industry’s obligations to provision lawful electronic surveillance 
    capabilities
    and requires the industry to develop CALEA intercept solutions.  The FCC is
    charged with several responsibilities for CALEA implementation.
    In the face of changing technology, Law Enforcement has expressed 
    concern over
    the implementation of CALEA, noting several outstanding issues that it 
    seeks to
    resolve through a rulemaking proceeding at the FCC.  Among the issues 
    for which
    Law Enforcement seeks resolution at the FCC are:
    formal identification of the types of services and entities subject to 
    CALEA;
    formal identification of the services that are considered “packet-mode 
    services”
    for the purpose of developing standards for compliance with CALEA;
    issuance of an FCC statement and, ultimately adopting final rules, 
    finding that
    broadband access services and broadband telephony services are subject 
    to CALEA;
    reaffirmation that push-to-talk “dispatch” service is subject to CALEA;
    adoption of rules that provide for the easy and rapid identification of
    CALEA-covered services and entities;
    establishment of benchmarks and deadlines for CALEA packet-mode compliance;
    adoption of rules that provide for the establishment of benchmarks and 
    deadlines
    for CALEA compliance with future CALEA-covered technologies;
    outlining of the criteria for extensions of any benchmarks and deadlines 
    for
    compliance with future CALEA-covered technologies established by the FCC;
    establishment of rules to permit Law Enforcement to request information
    regarding CALEA compliance generally;
    establishment of procedures for enforcement actions against entities 
    that do not
    comply with CALEA obligations;
    confirmation that carriers bear sole financial responsibility for CALEA
    implementation costs for post-January 1, 1995, communications equipment,
    facilities and services;
    permitting of carriers to recover their CALEA implementation costs from 
    their
    customers; and
    clarification of the cost methodology and financial responsibility 
    associated
    with intercept provisioning.
    As the FCC indicated it would in its recent Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
    regarding Voice-over-Internet Protocol (“VoIP”) issues, the FCC initiated a
    rulemaking proceeding to address Law Enforcement’s concerns.  Comments 
    are due
    April 12, 2004, with reply comments due April 27, 2004.  We encourage
    telecommunications and information service providers subject to CALEA to
    participate in this rulemaking proceeding.
    ******
    
    
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