[Politech] ACLU denounces FBI plans to spy on, harass political protesters [fs]

From: Declan McCullagh (declan@private)
Date: Mon Aug 16 2004 - 14:35:03 PDT


---

>Subject: ACLU Denounces FBI Tactics Targeting Political Protesters
>Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 10:53:54 -0400
>From: "Emily Whitfield" <EWHITFIELD@private>
>To: <declan@private>
>
>Declan,
>
>Following is an ACLU news release criticizing the FBI's interrogations and 
>intimidation of protesters as reported in today's New York Times. The ACLU 
>has obtained a copy of the OLC memo on the FBI's interrogration activities 
>referenced in the story and we will be posting it on our web site shortly. 
>Meanwhile, we have issued a news release about the FBI interrogations, 
>online at http://www.aclu.org/SafeandFree/SafeandFree.cfm?ID=16248&c=282
>
>Emily Whitfield
>ACLU
>
>
>ACLU Denounces FBI Tactics Targeting Political Protesters
>
>Calls on Individuals to Report FBI Interrogations
>
>FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE                           CONTACT: Emily Whitfield, 
>ACLU
>August 16, 2004                                 (212) 549-2566
>
>
>NEW YORK-The American Civil Liberties Union today denounced the FBI's use 
>of the Joint Terrorism Task Force (JTTF) to monitor, interrogate and 
>suppress anti-war and other political protesters and called on individuals 
>who have been targeted for investigation to come forward.
>
>The ACLU issued the public statement after an article in today's New York 
>Times detailed actions taken by FBI agents in Missouri, Kansas and 
>Colorado to spy on and interrogate activists in advance of the Democratic 
>and Republican national conventions.
>
>"The FBI's intimidation and interrogation of peaceful protesters brings 
>back eerie echoes of the days of J. Edgar Hoover," said Anthony D. Romero, 
>ACLU Executive Director. "Resources and funds established to fight 
>terrorism should not be misused to target innocent Americans who have done 
>nothing more than engage in lawful protest and dissent."
>
>According to reports from ACLU offices, law enforcement officials 
>throughout the U.S. have been monitoring the daily activities of various 
>activists they believe are planning to protest major national political 
>events, including the upcoming Republican National Convention in New York, 
>which is expected to draw hundreds of thousands of protesters. In the days 
>leading up to the Democratic National Convention, officials identifying 
>themselves as JTTF agents made "visits" to the homes of several activists 
>as well as their friends and family members.
>
>In Missouri, three young men in their early 20's were subpoenaed to 
>testify before a federal grand jury on July 29, the same day they planned 
>on protesting the Democratic convention. The men, who planned to drive to 
>Boston with an activist group based in St. Louis, first realized they were 
>being targeted by the FBI when agents visited the homes of their parents a 
>week before the subpoenas. In addition to asking about easily accessible 
>information such as current addresses, the agents also asked the parents 
>for information on their sons' political activities.
>
>The very next day, agents visited the three men directly and asked them if 
>they had any knowledge of individuals planning "criminally disorderly 
>behavior" at the national conventions, the presidential debates, the 
>election or any other event. According to the men, the surveillance 
>increased after the visits, and conditions did not improve until after 
>they contacted the ACLU.
>
>"These young men are quite terrified by the experience of being targeted 
>by the Joint Terrorism Task Force because of their protest activities," 
>said Denise Lieberman, Legal Director of the ACLU of Eastern Missouri. 
>"The FBI interrogations have had a chilling effect on free speech."
>
>JTTF officials conducted similar investigations on individuals in Denver 
>and Fort Collins, Colorado, including 21-year-old Sarah Bardwell. 
>Bardwell, an intern with the American Friends Service Committee, a Quaker 
>group dedicated to nonviolence, was approached at her home by four FBI 
>agents and two Denver police officers asking questions consistent with 
>those in Missouri: Are you planning to be involved in any criminal acts at 
>the national conventions? Do you know anybody who is? Are you aware that 
>if you assist or know anybody planning any criminal acts and do not report 
>them, it's a crime?
>
>According to Bardwell, the officials at first jokingly told her and her 
>housemates that they were there to do "community outreach," but then 
>clarified they were "doing some preventive measures and investigating." 
>Bardwell and her housemates believe they were targeted because of their 
>past participation in protests, including anti-war demonstrations.
>
>Last year, the Denver Police Department agreed to stop its practice of 
>monitoring and recording the peaceful protest activities of local 
>residents in a settlement reached in the ACLU's landmark "Spy Files" 
>lawsuit. Despite the settlement, Denver's intelligence unit contributes 
>two fulltime officers to the JTTF.
>
>"These JTTF visits are an abuse of power, designed to intimidate these 
>kids from exercising their constitutional right to protest government 
>policies and associate with others who want to protest government 
>policies," said Mark Silverstein, Legal Director of the ACLU of Colorado.
>
>The ACLU denounced JTTF tactics last November after the publication of a 
>classified FBI intelligence memorandum, which gave police detailed 
>instructions on how to target and monitor lawful political demonstrations 
>under the rubric of fighting terrorism.
>
>As reported in today's Times, a previously undisclosed legal opinion 
>condoned the controversial tactics outlined in the memorandum. The opinion 
>was issued in response to an internal complaint by an employee who charged 
>that the tactics blurred the line between lawfully protected speech and 
>illegal activity.
>
>"It is troubling that the FBI continues to advocate spying on peaceful 
>protesters," said the ACLU's Romero. "But even protesters who engage in 
>civil disobedience or other disruptive acts should not be treated like 
>potential terrorists."
>
>The ACLU said that there has been a noticeable increase in domestic spying 
>on political protestors in recent years. One of the most famous cases is 
>the infiltration of the anti-war group Peace Fresno by a member of the 
>Fresno County Sheriff Department's Anti-Terrorism unit in 2003. Peace 
>Fresno discovered one of its members had actually been a government agent 
>through an obituary published after his death in a motorcycle accident. 
>The incident is portrayed in Michael Moore's Fahrenheit 9/11 as an example 
>of civil liberties violations in the post-September 11th climate.
>
>The ACLU said it is continuing to monitor incidents of FBI intimidation 
>and interrogation.
>
>To read a copy of the FBI memorandum on targeting protestors, see 
>http://www.aclu.org/SafeandFree/SafeandFree.cfm?ID=14452&c=207
>
>To read more about the ACLU's work to protect protest rights, see 
>http://www.aclu.org/FreeSpeech/FreeSpeechlist.cfm?c=86
>
>To read more about the ACLU of Colorado's "Spy Files" case, go to 
>http://www.aclu-co.org/spyfiles/chronology.htm
>

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