[Politech] Paul Levy on important new Net free speech case [fs]

From: Declan McCullagh (declan@private)
Date: Tue Feb 01 2005 - 22:41:12 PST


-------- Original Message --------
Subject: Important new Internet free speech decision
Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2005 17:04:55 -0500
From: Paul Levy <plevy@private>
To: <declan@private>

I want to call your attention to today's excellent decision of the New
Jersey Superior Court, Appellate Division in Donato v. Moldow, upholding
a citizen's right to host a forum for discussion of local affairs
without being held liable for offensive postings made by visitors to the
web site.   available online at
http://www.judiciary.state.nj.us/opinions/a5942-02.pdf.  You reported on
this case when it was originally brought back in 2001.

This is the case involving the "Eye on Emerson" web site, created by a
resident of Emerson, New Jersey to discuss local affairs in the Borough
of Emerson.  Several public officials sued over allegedly defamatory and
certainly offensive comments posted on a bulletin board that was part of
the web site.  The officials sued both the anonymous posters and Moldow,
the creator of the web site.  After failing to obtain enforcement of a
subpoena to identify the posters, because the plaintiffs refused to
submit evidence to support their claims, they dismissed those claims and
concentrated their efforts solely on the web site host, whom they held
responsible on the ground that he had facilitated the offensive comments
by creating the discussion site, and had failed to comply with
plaintiffs' demands that he take down every post to which they objected,
or require posters to identify themselves.

In the decision released today, the Appellate Division agreed with the
vast majority of courts that have addressed this question, holding that
the Communications Decency Act, 47 U.S.C. section 230 protects all
persons who host discussion forums, whether or not they are Internet
Service Providers like AOL.  The court also refused to treat the Good
Samaritan provision of section 230, which precludes liability for good
faith efforts to remove offensive material, as modifying the CDA's basic
grant of immunity.  Thus, allegations that Moldow was hostile to
plaintiffs, that we was happy that plaintiffs were attacked on the
bulletin board, or that he made negative some postings more readable by
toning them down or that he removed praise but not criticism, all failed
to undermine the claim of immunity.

Paul Alan Levy
Public Citizen Litigation Group
1600 - 20th Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009
(202) 588-1000
http://www.citizen.org/litigation


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