My Saturday with Netstumbler...

From: Jason Costomiris (jcostomat_private)
Date: Tue Mar 05 2002 - 14:06:30 PST

  • Next message: Rense Buijen: "Buffer Overflows in sh39.com's mailserver 1.21"

    We've all read countless articles about WLAN security.  Have they done any
    good?  Based on my experience Saturday afternoon, I'd have to say that
    all of the press that WLAN (in)security has received hasn't helped.
    
    I was bored Saturday afternoon, so I got in the car, hooked up my 
    Netstumbling gear and went for a ride in around a major east coast US
    city.  For the curious, my rig consists of:
    
    IBM ThinkPad T21 (P3/800, 512MB RAM, Win2k) sitting on passenger's seat
    Orinoco Gold USB WLAN device (w/10ft USB cable) sitting on back deck
    Garmin eTrex GPS with serial interface cable sitting on dashboard
    Netstumbler 0.3.23 (set to detect APs, but not reconfigure WLAN card)
    
    Over the course of about 90 minutes, covering an area about 10 blocks 
    by 30 blocks, driving on only the more "interesting" streets, I discovered
    119 Access Points.  Of course, my findings here are anecdotal, and may or 
    may not be representative of what's going on out there in general.
    
    Thoughts on WEP usage...  We all know that WEP is not a reasonable 
    solution for keeping your data private, however, it does help prevent 
    casual lanjacking.  Firewalling off the APs from the rest of the
    network and using IPSec clients to connect between the WLAN clients and
    the firewall give a much more complete security model.  However, WEP is
    certainly better than nothing.
    
    Highlights of my findings:
    - Only 23.53% of APs found were using WEP
    - 80.77% of Linksys APs used the default SSID, "linksys"
    - 2 out of the 3 Apple AirPort base stations had WEP turned on
    
    Detailed findings follow:
    
    Percentage of Total APs by vendor:
    Addtron                   3      2.52%
    AMI                       2      1.68%
    Agere (Orinoco/Lucent)   47     39.50%
    Apple                     3      2.52%
    Cisco (Aironet)          20     16.81%
    D-Link                    4      3.36%
    Linksys                  26     21.85%
    Netgear                   2      1.68%
    SMC                       2      1.68%
    Other                    10      8.40%
    --------------------------------------
    Total                   119
    
    WEP Usage By Vendor:
                Clear        WEP        % Using WEP
    Addtron       3             0             0.00%
    AMI           2             0             0.00%
    Agere        37            10            21.28%
    Apple         1             2            66.67%
    Cisco        11             9            45.00%
    D-Link        4             0             0.00%
    Linksys      21             5            19.23%
    Netgear       2             0             0.00%
    SMC           1             1            50.00%
    Other         9             1            10.00%
    -----------------------------------------------
    Total        91            28            23.53%
    
    APs With Default SSID By Vendor:
               Default SSID     Other SSID    % With Default
    Addtron        2                1             66.67%
    AMI            1                1             50.00%
    Agere          1               46              2.13%
    Apple          0                3              0.00%
    Cisco          1               19              5.00%
    D-Link         2                2             50.00%
    Linksys       21                5             80.77%
    Netgear        0                2              0.00%
    SMC            1                1             50.00%
    Other          0               10              0.00%
    --------------------------------------------------------
    Total         29               90             24.37%
    
    -- 
    Jason Costomiris <><           |  Technologist, geek, human.
    jcostom {at} jasons {dot} org  |  http://www.jasons.org/ 
              Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum viditur.
                        My account, My opinions.
    



    This archive was generated by hypermail 2b30 : Tue Mar 05 2002 - 17:23:06 PST