Multiple Vendor wvWare LFO Count Integer Overflow Vulnerability iDefense Security Advisory 10.26.06 http://www.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/ Oct 26, 2006 I. BACKGROUND The WV library provides an interface to facilitate access to binary file format Microsoft Word documents. The project was originally called "mswordview" but was renamed to avoid confusion. For more information, see http://wvware.sourceforge.net/ II. DESCRIPTION Remote exploitation of an integer overflow vulnerability in the WV library could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code. When parsing documents, two user supplied integer values are multiplied without checking for an overflow condition. 89 int 90 wvGetLFO_PLF (LFO ** lfo, U32 * nolfo, U32 offset, U32 len, wvStream * fd) ... 101 *nolfo = read_32ubit (fd); ... 104 *lfo = (LFO *) wvMalloc (*nolfo * sizeof (LFO)); ... 112 for (i = 0; i < *nolfo; i++) 113 wvGetLFO (&((*lfo)[i]), fd); As can be seen from the source code above, an attacker supplied integer value is read from the file on line 101. On line 104, memory for that number of structures is allocated based on the supplied number multiplied by the size of the structures. Any value larger than 2^^32 / sizeof(LFO) will cause an integer overflow. Lines 112 and 113 show the loop used for reading data into the newly allocated heap buffer. When integer overflow occurs, the loop will store data beyond the end of the allocated heap buffer. III. ANALYSIS A remote attacker could execute arbitrary code as a user that uses a WV library dependent product to handle a malicious Microsoft Word document. IV. DETECTION iDefense has confirmed that this vulnerability exists in version 1.2.2 of the WV library. Earlier versions are suspected to be vulnerable as well. V. WORKAROUND Users should avoid opening suspicious documents from untrusted sources. VI. VENDOR RESPONSE The wvWare maintainers have addressed this vulnerability by releasing version 1.2.3. VII. CVE INFORMATION The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the name CVE-2006-4513 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org), which standardizes names for security problems. VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE 08/17/2006 Initial vendor notification 10/18/2006 Initial vendor response 10/18/2006 Second vendor notification 10/26/2006 Coordinated public disclosure IX. CREDIT This vulnerability was reported to iDefense by infamous41md. Get paid for vulnerability research http://www.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php Free tools, research and upcoming events http://labs.idefense.com/ X. LEGAL NOTICES Copyright © 2006 iDefense, Inc. Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express written consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please email customerservice@private for permission. Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information.
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