RE: Using a Stand-Alone Network Printer as a network attack entry point?

From: Brewis, Mark (mark.brewisat_private)
Date: Fri Aug 16 2002 - 10:36:04 PDT

  • Next message: R. DuFresne: "Re: Using a Stand-Alone Network Printer as a network attack entry point?"

    Nick,
    
    Not such a stupid idea - we have come up with several scenarios in the past
    using printers to compromise networks, but only once inside a network.
    
    Many printers are crammed full of functionality, something I've alluded to
    in previous posts (not necessarily to this list.)  Web server management
    interfaces and ftp servers are common, and some file server functionality
    isn't uncommon.
    
    One printer manufacturer provided proxy functionality from the printer to
    another web server, to facilitate central management and configuration of an
    enterprise print environment.  We guessed the (trivial) admin password,
    grabbed the web pages off the printer, and configured the printer to use a
    host of our choice as proxy.  We didn't have time to take the scenario any
    further, but there were several interesting possibilities, including some
    custom JavaScript with teeth.
    
    >>The idea here would be to take a SNP and modify a ROM image for the
    specific printer to include the proxy functionality. I
    realize this could turn out to be quite difficult,<<
    
    Difficult to do at the technical level - a lot of the printer code is really
    odd, based on custom OS and file systems.  But someone wrote it, so someone
    else can write a hacked up version.
    
    >>but at the same time, it would provide a way into the internal network
    when no others are available.<<
    
    Are you looking at this as an internal exploit, or trying to trojan printers
    before installation?  I could see it working in the first instance, but it
    being a potentially intractable problem in the second instance.
    
    Mark
    
    Mark Brewis
    
    Security Consultant
    EDS
    Information Assurance Group
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    Milton Keynes
    Buckinghamshire
    MK17 8LX.
    
    Tel:	+44 (0)1908 28 4234/4013
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