FC: Congress scrutinizes computer security, by CQ's Derek Willis

From: Declan McCullagh (declanat_private)
Date: Tue Oct 02 2001 - 09:34:22 PDT

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    From: Derek Willis <derekat_private>
    To: <declanat_private>
    Date: Tue, 2 Oct 2001 12:31:34 -0400
    Subject: Computer Security
    
    Declan,
    	
    	I wrote this piece for today's CQ Monitor; thought your readers
    might be interested.
    
    Derek Willis
    
    
    CQ MONITOR NEWS
    COMPUTER SECURITY DRAWING INTENSE NEW SCRUTINY ON HILL
    By Derek Willis, CQ Staff Writer
    
    Oct. 2, 2001 - As public attention remains focused on continuing
    threats of terrorism and a staggering U.S. economy, some in Congress
    see new urgency to efforts to protect the nation's computer
    infrastructure and ensure its reliability in a crisis.
         Even though the Sept. 11 attacks did not target the
    communications system or computer networks, it sparked new
    realization of how vulnerable those systems are. Now key members are
    exploring responses that range from upgrading computer security at
    federal agencies to recruiting a National Guard-like team of
    information technology specialists in major companies nationwide who
    could help restore critical communication networks in the aftermath
    of disasters.
         A House Government Reform subcommittee chaired by Rep. Steve
    Horn, R-Calif., has repeatedly criticized the state of computer
    security throughout the federal government since 1996, citing a
    series of General Accounting Office reports.
         "The weaknesses identified place a broad array of federal
    operations and assets at risk of fraud, misuse and disruption," said
    Joel C. Willemssen, the GAO's managing director of information
    technology issues, at a Sept. 26 hearing held by Horn's panel.
         Horn said the attacks demonstrated the need for secure government
    computer systems. "The nation has now been placed on alert," he said.
         House Science Committee Chairman Sherwood Boehlert, R-N.Y.,
    warned in a speech Monday that "computer security research,
    particularly on security for civilian systems, is an inadequately
    funded backwater in academia, government and industry." He said the
    problem has been "exacerbated by battles between security agencies,
    on the one hand, particularly the secretive National Security Agency,
    and civilian R&D agencies, over who should be funding what kinds of
    research." His committee plans a hearing Oct. 10 on the issue.
         "Our conclusions will be reflected in the information technology
    bill we were already drafting, which will authorize and improve
    coordination of computer science programs across the federal R&D
    agencies," Boehlert said.
         Others are looking to the private sector for help. Sen. Ron
    Wyden, D-Ore., called for a volunteer "National Emergency Technology
    Guard" in a floor speech on Sept. 26. Wyden said later that he had
    contacted companies such as AOL-Time Warner, Intel Corp. and
    Microsoft Corp. about providing specialists who could reconstruct
    communications networks in the event of a physical or technological
    disaster. "They are anxious to help," he said. "They've got the
    brains and equipment and want to help."
         Silicon Valley companies also are backing legislation (S 1456, HR
    2435) that would allow them to report computer assaults to federal
    authorities without fear of disclosure and to work together in
    developing strategies to block such attacks.
    
    
    
    
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