FC: U.S. phone eavesdropping software open to spying --Fox News

From: Declan McCullagh (declanat_private)
Date: Fri Dec 14 2001 - 11:51:51 PST

  • Next message: Declan McCullagh: "FC: More on Americans love surveillance: Spy on us, please!"

    ---
    
    From: Brad Jansen <bjansenat_private>
    To: "'McCullagh, Declan'" <declanat_private>
    Cc: "'Matthew Gaylor'" <freemattat_private>
    Subject: Lisa Dean: Reax to Law Enforcement Letter re: CALEA
    Date: Fri, 14 Dec 2001 12:28:33 -0500
    
    FYI (story below)
    FBI makes bad worse
    
     > For Immediate Release:
     > Contact:
     > December 13, 2001
     > Steve Lilienthal
     > 	
     > 202-204-5304
     > 	
     > slilienthalat_private
     > 							
     > 					Dean Reaction To Fox News Report On
     > CALEA 	
     >
     > Free Congress Foundation's Lisa S. Dean offered this reaction to the
     > report delivered on Fox News tonight that said local law enforcement
     > agents delivered a letter to the FBI stating that the wiretap technical
     > standards are lower and less secure now under the Communications
     > Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA) than they had been. Dean said:
     >
     > "We are exercising our `I told you so rights' on this," said Dean, Vice
     > President for Technology Policy. "From the beginning, both the political
     > Right and Left warned Congress and the FBI that they were making a huge
     > mistake by implementing CALEA. That it would jeopardize the security of
     > private communications, whether it's between a mother and her son or
     > between government officials. The statement just issued by law enforcement
     > agencies has confirmed our worst fears."
     >
     > 							- 30 -
    http://foxnews.com/story/0,2933,40824,00.html
    
    FNC
    Carl Cameron
    Friday, December 14, 2001
    
    This partial transcript of Special Report with Brit Hume, Dec. 13, was
    provided by the Federal Document Clearing House. Click here to order the
    complete transcript.
    
    Part 3 of 4
    
    BRIT HUME, HOST:  Last time we reported on an Israeli-based company called
    Amdocs Ltd. that generates the computerized records and billing data for
    nearly every phone call made in America.  As Carl Cameron reported, U.S.
    investigators digging into the 9/11 terrorist attacks fear that suspects may
    have been tipped off to what they were doing by information leaking out of
    Amdocs.
    
    In tonight's report, we learn that the concern about phone security extends
    to another company, founded in Israel, that provides the technology that the
    U.S. government uses for electronic eavesdropping.  Here is Carl Cameron's
    third report.
    
    (BEGIN VIDEOTAPE)
    
    CARL CAMERON, FOX NEWS CORRESPONDENT (voice-over):  The company is Comverse
    Infosys, a subsidiary of an Israeli-run private telecommunications firm,
    with offices throughout the U.S.  It provides wiretapping equipment for law
    enforcement.  Here's how wiretapping works in the U.S.
    
    Every time you make a call, it passes through the nation's elaborate network
    of switchers and routers run by the phone companies.  Custom computers and
    software, made by companies like Comverse, are tied into that network to
    intercept, record and store the wiretapped calls, and at the same time
    transmit them to investigators.
    
    The manufacturers have continuing access to the computers so they can
    service them and keep them free of glitches.  This process was authorized by
    the 1994 Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act, or CALEA.
    Senior government officials have now told Fox News that while CALEA made
    wiretapping easier, it has led to a system that is seriously vulnerable to
    compromise, and may have undermined the whole wiretapping system.
    
    Indeed, Fox News has learned that Attorney General John Ashcroft and  FBI
    Director Robert Mueller were both warned Oct. 18 in a hand-delivered letter
    from 15 local, state and federal law enforcement  officials, who complained
    that "law enforcement's current  electronic surveillance capabilities are
    less effective today than they  were at the time CALEA was enacted."
    
    Congress [probably means Comverse --DBM] insists the equipment it installs 
    is secure.  But the  complaint
    about this system is that the wiretap computer programs made by  Comverse
    have, in effect, a back door through which wiretaps themselves can  be
    intercepted by unauthorized parties.
    
    Adding to the suspicions is the fact that in Israel, Comverse works  closely
    with the Israeli government, and under special programs, gets  reimbursed
    for up to 50 percent of its research and development costs by  the Israeli
    Ministry of Industry and Trade.  But investigators within the  DEA, INS and
    FBI have all told Fox News that to pursue or even suggest  Israeli spying
    through Comverse is considered career suicide.
    
    And sources say that while various F.B.I. inquiries into Comverse have  been
    conducted over the years, they've been halted before the actual  equipment
    has ever been thoroughly tested for leaks.  A 1999 F.C.C.  document
    indicates several government agencies expressed deep concerns that  too many
    unauthorized non-law enforcement personnel can access the wiretap  system.
    And the FBI's own nondescript office in Chantilly, Virginia that  actually
    oversees the CALEA wiretapping program, is among the most agitated  about
    the threat.
    
    But there is a bitter turf war internally at F.B.I.  It is the FBI's  office
    in Quantico, Virginia, that has jurisdiction over awarding contracts  and
    buying intercept equipment.  And for years, they've thrown much of the
    business to Comverse.  A handful of former U.S. law enforcement officials
    involved in awarding Comverse government contracts over the years now work
    for the company.
    
    Numerous sources say some of those individuals were asked to leave
    government service under what knowledgeable sources call "troublesome
    circumstances" that remain under administrative review within the Justice
    Department.  
    
    
    
    
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