FC: German font maker reportedly flexing copyright muscles online

From: Declan McCullagh (declanat_private)
Date: Tue Dec 18 2001 - 08:02:47 PST

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    ----- Forwarded message from Bill Stewart <bill.stewartat_private> -----
    
    From: Bill Stewart <bill.stewartat_private>
    Subject: Reg - Linotype copyright action on Adobe-format fonts
    To: cypherpunksat_private
    Cc: declanat_private
    Date: Mon, 17 Dec 2001 19:35:57 -0800
    
    "ATM" is "Adobe Type Manager".  Linotype is a big font house.
    Intellectual Property laws for fonts are normally even stranger than
    for regular material, but if any of these are in Postscript, they're
    also programs, so there may be DMCA issues, and there's obviously some
    contractual relationship with Adobe that lets them copyright
    implementations.
    
    (I have *no* idea if there's Dmitri Sklyarov-related material here, as
    in "Did Adobe do Something Bad, or was Someone Else careless", but
    it's entertaining speculation, at least in the absence of actual
    knowledge.)
    
    Does anybody know ATM implementation details?
    Adobe's web page describes ATM Light as a
    	"Free font utility for viewing and printing PostScript fonts
    	Adobe. Type Manager. (ATM.) Light is a system software component
    	that automatically generates high-quality screen font bitmaps
    	from the PostScript. outlines in Type 1 or OpenType. format."
    which implies that at least some ATM fonts are real Postscript.
    
    
    
    Fairly usable Fair Use reformatted excerpt from The Register's article follows.
    
    http://www.theregister.co.uk/content/4/23427.html
    
    Linotype gets heavy over free ATM font downloads
    By John Lettice  - john.letticeat_private
    Posted: 17/12/2001 at 12:15 GMT
    
    German company Linotype Library GmbH is flexing its ATM font copyright 
    muscles via 'cease and desist' letters with potential $30,000 legal tabs 
    attached. The fonts in question do seem to be owned by Linotype (or to be 
    strictly accurate, its parent company Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG), but 
    are probably part of a batch that accidentally wandered into the shareware 
    sector in the early 90s.
    
    The fonts are frequently found for download on OS/2 sites, and have tended 
    to propagate via mirrors, with the assumption that they're shareware 
    propagating along with them. This was the case for Ian Manners, who runs 
    www.os2site.com, and who contacted The Register after receiving his letter 
    from Linotype.
    ....
    What does seem clear is that Linotype is making heavy legal noises in order 
    to clear the fonts off download sites. And strangely enough, the fonts 
    themselves (Cascade, Flora, Frutiger, Helvetica, Isadora, Linotext, 
    Linoscript, Optima, Palatino, Peignot, Present, Shelley and Univers), are 
    currently on sale at Linotype Library's site.
    
    The fonts Ian was hosting complicate matters further, in that internally 
    they have an Adobe copyright stamp in them. Adobe itself sells the fonts in 
    question, and labels them as Linotype's trademark on its site. It seems 
    fairly clear that the fonts are Linotype's property, and that even people 
    offering cloned versions under the same names are going to be vulnerable to 
    legal threats. From the Linotype letter, however, it doesn't seem to be the 
    case that they're universally trademarked throughout the world, which could 
    make actual legal action complicated.
    
    ----- End forwarded message -----
    
    
    
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