FC: Fingerprint scanners, digital ID cards at U.S.-Mexico border

From: Declan McCullagh (declanat_private)
Date: Fri Feb 07 2003 - 21:40:24 PST

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    http://www.nytimes.com/2003/02/07/politics/07IMMI.html
    
    Progress Seen in Border Tests of ID System
    By JENNIFER 8. LEE
    
    NOGALES, Ariz., Feb. 6 — Immigration officials say they are moving rapidly 
    to meet a congressionally mandated deadline for a sophisticated new 
    identification system to be in use at its 100 most porous entry points over 
    the next year.
    
    The system will use ID cards encrypted with digital photos, signatures, 
    biographical information and fingerprints that have been issued by the 
    State Department and the Immigration and Naturalization Service by the 
    millions over the last five years. Until recently, the immigration service 
    has not had the machines to read the information on the cards — a 
    shortcoming that came to light in Congressional hearings into the 2001 
    terror attacks. The machines cost $8,500 each.
    
    For two months the border agency has been testing 30 machines here and at 
    two other crossing points, in Texas and California, and at three airports. 
    The initial results seemed promising, officials say. For example, they say 
    the machines were not fooled by people with similar appearances, catching 
    150 people, including a woman using her twin sister's card. "Statistically, 
    it's a very eye-opening number," said Robert Mocny, director of the 
    immigration service's entry-exit program office.
    
    [...]
    
    But the improved identity system will be the largest program using machines 
    to compare detailed measurements of features like fingerprints and facial 
    structure, and would offer a new level of security for the borders, the 
    officials said.
    
    [...]
    
    
    
    
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