[Politech] Company claims patent over online testing [ip]

From: Declan McCullagh (declan@private)
Date: Mon Mar 29 2004 - 23:42:47 PST

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    -------- Original Message --------
    Subject: chron of higher ed: patent on online testing
    Date: Tue, 23 Mar 2004 07:36:36 -0800 (PST)
    From: Joseph Lorenzo Hall <jhall@private>
    Reply-To: joehall@private
    To: Dave Farber <dave@private>, Declan McCullagh <declan@private>
    
    
    >From the issue dated March 26, 2004
    
    <http://chronicle.com/weekly/v50/i29/29a03101.htm>
    
    ## Company Claims to Own Online Testing
    
    A patent holder demands fees from colleges that use a common tool
    of distance education
    
    ### By DAN CARNEVALE
    
    When Regis University put some of its courses online in the 1990s,
    officials there figured that it was a no-brainer to administer tests
    online as well. And so they did.
    
    Last fall, however, they received a threatening letter from Test
    Central Inc., which holds a patent on various types of online
    testing. The company claims that Regis and other colleges may be
    infringing on that patent and, if so, must pay thousands of dollars
    to continue offering tests online.
    
    Ellen K. Waterman, director of distance learning at the Denver
    institution, says she was stunned to see that somebody claimed to own
    the rights to online testing itself. The patent claims made by Test
    Central are so broad, she says, that they seem to cover any type of
    testing in cyberspace.
    
    "It's very, very general," she says. "If you can patent anything that
    people do on the Web, we are not protected at all."
    
    But Test Central officials see things differently. They say that the
    patent does not necessarily cover all online testing and that they
    are entitled to be paid fees by any college conducting testing that
    is covered. And if they suspect a college of infringing on the
    patent, they may take the college to court.
    
    "There are many organizations out there who have made a ton of money
    off of the technology that we've got a patent on," says James J.
    Posch, chief executive officer of Test Central and of its parent
    company, Test.com. "Our concern is that other people are profiting at
    our expense."
    
    Some of the colleges that received letters from Test Central, based
    in Cleveland, have not yet decided how to respond, while others -- as
    well as companies that also provide online-testing tools to colleges
    -- plan to fight back.
    
    Test Central's letters went out to an undetermined number of colleges
    soon after another technology company, Acacia, put colleges and
    businesses on notice that they might be violating its patent on
    streaming video technology ( The Chronicle, November 7).
    
    Together, the two companies' claims have led college officials to
    worry that many more companies could make their own claims to
    ownership of Internet processes. Such claims, the educators say,
    could threaten the viability of distance-education programs.
    
    "This is like Pandora's box has opened," says Sally Johnstone,
    executive director of the Western Cooperative for Educational
    Telecommunications of the Western Interstate Commission for Higher
    Education, or WICHE. "Everybody thinks they can get a piece of the
    action because they had an idea at one time."
    
    [...]
    
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Joseph Lorenzo Hall,                      SIMS PhD Student; UC Berkeley.
    [web:<http://pobox.com/~joehall/>, blog:<http://pobox.com/~joehall/nqb>]
    
    
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