[Politech] Appeals court hands police more search powers [priv]

From: Declan McCullagh (declan@private)
Date: Mon Mar 29 2004 - 23:41:37 PST

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    http://www.chron.com/cs/CDA/ssistory.mpl/nation/2470156
    
    March 27, 2004, 1:01PM
    5th Circuit gives police new power in searches
    Warrant unneeded in some instances
    Associated Press
    
    NEW ORLEANS -- A federal appeals court has opened the door for police in 
    Texas and two other states to search residences and buildings for 
    evidence without a warrant -- a ruling strongly criticized by two 
    dissenting justices.
    
    The 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled police do not need an arrest 
    or search warrant to conduct a swift sweep of private property to ensure 
    their safety.
    
    Evidence found in that search is admissible if the search is a "cursory 
    inspection" and if police entered for a legitimate purpose and believed 
    it may be dangerous.
    
    The 11-4 ruling affects Louisiana, Texas and Mississippi and replaces a 
    standard set in 1994, when the 5th Circuit held that police can make a 
    so-called protective sweep only if officers are there to arrest someone. 
    In the majority opinion, Judge William Lockhart Garwood wrote that any 
    in-home encounter poses a risk to police officers, even if it is simply 
    to interview someone.
    
    ...
    
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